When a man takes that quantitative aspect of reality, which is the
special province of natural science, as though it were the whole of
reality, he finds himself in a world where the physical forces are in
control. We, ourselves, according to this aspect of life, are the
product of physical forces--marionettes, dancing awhile because
physical forces are pulling on the strings. In a word, when a man
takes that quantitative aspect of reality, which natural science
presents, as though it were the whole of reality, he becomes a
materialistic fatalist, and on that basis we cannot permanently build
either personal character or a stable civilization. It is not
difficult, then, to see one vital significance of Jesus Christ: he has
given us the most glorious interpretation of life's meaning that the
sons of men have ever had. The fatherhood of God, the friendship of
the Spirit, the sovereignty of righteousness, the law of love, the
glory of service, the coming of the Kingdom, the eternal hope--there
never was an interpretation of life to compare with that. If life
often looks as though his interpretation were too good to be true, we
need not be surprised. Few things in the universe _are_ as
superficially they _look_. The earth looks flat and, as long as we
gaze on it, it never will look any other way, but it is spherical for
all that. The earth looks stationary and if we live to be as old as
Methuselah we never will see it move, but it is moving--seventy-five
times faster than a cannon ball! The sun looks as though it rose in
the east and set in the west, and we never can make it look any other
way, but it does not rise nor set at all. So far as this earth is
concerned, the sun is standing still enough. We look as though we
walked with our heads up and our feet down, and we never can make
ourselves look otherwise, but someone finding a safe stance outside
this whirling sphere would see us half the time walking with our heads
down and our feet up. Few things are ever the way they look, and the
end of all scientific research, as of all spiritual insight, is to get
behind the way things look to the way things are. Walter Pater has a
rememberable phrase, "the hiddenness of perfect things." One meaning,
therefore, which Christ has for Christians lies in the realm of
spiritual interpretation. He has done for us there what Copernicus and
Galileo did in astronomy: he has moved us out from our flat earth into
his meaningful universe, full of moral worth and hope. He has become
to us in this, our inner need, what the luminous phrase of the Book of
Job describes, "An interpreter, one among a thousand." And in spite of
all our immediate expectancy, born out of our scientific control of
life, mankind never needed that service more than now.
V
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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