Christianity in relation to Freethought, Scepticism, and Faith: Three discourses by the Bishop of Peterborough with special replies by Mr. C. BradlaughBradlaugh, Charles
Religion
Christianity in relation to Freethought, Scepticism, and Faith: Three discourses by the Bishop of Peterborough with special replies by Mr. C. Bradlaugh
All these assertions of facts you may say are not facts; but if they
be facts, you are bound to think rightly about them. You are bound
to think right about them under penalties, but no more so than as to
other facts. You are as much bound to think right as to the fact of
a God as to any other fact. But men say, These facts are not so
certain as the facts of physical science. We answer, They are more
certain to us; they are to us facts as certain as the great lights of
heaven. We cannot conceive the possibility of ourselves doubting
them. We may say, Perhaps there is a God, and we have a right to
say, The perhaps may become a certainty. If we think right, and you
think wrong, you must suffer the consequences. If a man of science
puts into your hand a book, and warns you of the danger of infection,
and you say you don’t believe it, because you are sceptical about the
teaching, he cannot compel you to believe it, but meantime you will
suffer; the proof may come in sickness and in death, and you will not
escape. And we say, not in anger and bitterness, not in hard
denunciation of the wrath of God—God forbid that we should do it; but
we speak in the same tone of warning, and not threatening, and we
say, If you doubt, remember time is passing, and if you think wrong,
there is danger of the judgment. We say, Take heed how you grope in
the dark and stumble. We cannot alter the facts if they are facts,
and they will affect your happiness. We say, There is in this
nothing uncharitable, no violation of Freethought any more in
religion than in science. We say that the consequences of thinking
erroneously in religion may be as perilous as the consequences of
thinking erroneously as to physical facts. It remains to be shown
what are the facts of our religion. All that we say now is, that an
error about the facts may be fraught with serious consequences, and
we no more violate Freethought than when a physician warns you.
Now, then, I trust we have disposed of those prejudices that lay upon
the threshold of our inquiry, these prejudices against Christianity
as being opposed to Freethought; for if Freethought means freedom as
opposed to necessity, religion does not deny it; if Freethought means
freedom as opposed to authority, religion does not create the
distinction, it is just as easy to reconcile it with religion as with
the state of society. If you mean by Freethought, freedom without
responsibility as to consequences, there is no such thing either in
society or in nature, and you have no right to expect it in religion.
All that we say is, that we are not to expect freedom of thought
without its responsibility. Christianity gives us glimpses of the
means of escape from the operation of material laws in the mercies of
the loving Father of the human family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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