Christianity in relation to Freethought, Scepticism, and Faith: Three discourses by the Bishop of Peterborough with special replies by Mr. C. BradlaughBradlaugh, Charles
Religion
Christianity in relation to Freethought, Scepticism, and Faith: Three discourses by the Bishop of Peterborough with special replies by Mr. C. Bradlaugh
And now we take one step further. We have seen that there is a faith
which underlies all morality as well as religion, and that this faith
is the discipline of the soul, and without it the soul cannot grow in
morality or religion. Let us suppose, for argument’s sake, let us
suppose that for this yearning of the soul after an infinite
perfection, there is a corresponding reality—an absolutely perfect, a
supremely righteous and true and holy Being. And let us suppose that
it pleased him to make a revelation of himself to man; what should we
expect beforehand respecting that revelation? Should we not expect
that it would follow the analogy of all other revelations to the
higher and better part of man’s nature, and that inasmuch as morality
needs faith, so this manifestation of the Perfect One would come in
some way or other so as to call out the act of faith? Should we not
expect that if this were the only absolutely perfect nature, it would
appear to our lower and inferior nature in some respects
unintelligible, in some respects mysterious, in some respects
contradictory? For all mysteries, everything we cannot understand,
must come to our understanding in the shape of contradictory
propositions. We must expect that this higher nature, this perfect
nature, should try our faith. If it would be unreasonable to suppose
that an inferior man to himself should understand a man, so also it
would be unreasonable to suppose that our nature should not find some
difficulty in perfectly appreciating and understanding the absolutely
perfect nature of a supremely perfect Being. Should we not expect
from analogy that we should have some more difficulty in
understanding God, than we have in understanding man? We must expect
the same trial of our faith, the same probation and discipline of our
spiritual nature, when it is brought into contemplation of this
perfect nature. Surely we should beforehand expect that this would
be the case; surely we might say that the God who was perfectly
understood could not be the true God. When a man says, I want a God
that is not a mystery; I ask, Do you know a man who is without a
mystery? Are you not a mystery yourself? Is there one fellow being
whom you understand? And yet you say, I have not faith in a God whom
I cannot understand. Who can comprehend him who dwells in ineffable
light, in whom there is no variableness nor shadow of turning? If
there be revelation from God at all, it must try the faith of man.
In the next place, we should expect that it would be a revelation of
a righteous person; because we know that the highest tendencies of
our nature at their best moments are ever to find a righteous person,
and our faith that has been cultivated in our brother man naturally
looks for a person. Faith has ever been trusting in a person, in a
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