31. #J. G. Campbell, "Witchcraft and Second Sight in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland"# (Glasgow, 1902), 232. Cf. the account given by Dr. Johnson, in Brand, 278. 32. Henderson, "Survivals of Belief among the Celts," 263 f. 33. #R. Chambers, "Popular Rhymes of Scotland"# (Edinburgh, 1847), 296, and "B. D.," ii. 788. |385| 34. "New English Dictionary," v. (1) 327. 35. Cortet, 18. 36. Sebillot, 213. 37. _Ibid._ 213. 38. MacCulloch, "Guernsey Folk Lore," 37. 39. Abbott, 80 f. 40. Stratilesco, 197 f. 41. Hamilton, 103. 42. _Ibid._ 104. 43. Mannhardt, "Baumkultus," 593 f. 44. Latin text from Ducange in Chambers, "M. S.," i. 254. 45. Wylie, 81. 46. Abbott, 78. 47. Grimm, iv. 1847. 48. Sebillot, 171. 49. Dyer, 7. 50. Ashton, 228. 51. #A. Macdonell, "In the Abruzzi"# (London, 1908), 102. 52. Abbott, 77. 53. Ralston, 205. 54. #"The Athenaeum"# (London), Feb. 5, 1848; _Notes and Queries_, 1st Series, vol. v., 5. CHAPTER XVI.--EPIPHANY TO CANDLEMAS 1. Hoermann, "Tiroler Volksleben," 240 f. 2. #Leigh Hunt, "The Seer; or, Common-Places Refreshed"# (London, 1850), part ii. 31. 3. Beeching, 148 f. 4. Chambers, "M. S.," i. 261. 5. #E. Pasquier, "Les Recherches de la France"# (Paris, 1621), livre iv., chap. ix. p. 375. 6. Cortet, 33. 7. _Ibid._ 34. 8. _Ibid._ 43. 9. #E. Du Meril, "Origines latines du theatre moderne"# (Paris, 1849), 26 f. 10. Brand, 13. 11. #A. de Nore, "Coutumes, mythes et traditions des provinces de France"# (Paris, 1846), 173. 12. Reinsberg-Dueringsfeld, 29 f.; Brand, 13. 13. #Matilde Serao, "La Madonna e i Santi"# (Naples, 1902), 128. 14. Reinach, i. 45 f. 15. Abbott, 77. 16. _Ibid._ 78. 17. Frazer, "Golden Bough," iii. 93. 18. Hoermann, "Tiroler Volksleben," 246; Reinsberg-Dueringsfeld, 21. 19. Reinsberg-Dueringsfeld, 21. 20. _Ibid._ 21 f. |386| 21. Stratilesco, 198. 22. Reinsberg-Dueringsfeld, 21. 23. #Countess Martinengo-Cesaresco, "Essays in the Study of Folk-Songs"# (London, 1886), 334. 24. #D. N. Lees, "Tuscan Feasts and Tuscan Friends"# (London, 1907), 87. 25. _Ibid._ 83. 26. Serao, 127 f. 27. #E. de Olavarria y Huarte, "El Folk-Lore de Madrid,"# 90. [Vol. ii. of "Biblioteca de las Tradiciones Populares Espanolas" (Seville, 1884).] 28. _Ibid._ 92. 29. "Memoirs of Mistral," 32 f. 30. Nore, 17. 31. Abbott, 87. 32. Frazer, "Magic Art," i. 275 f. 33. Hamilton, 118. 34. Brand, 16; Chambers, "B. D.," i. 56; Dyer, 21. 35. Aubrey, 40. 36. Brand, 16. 37. Beeching, 147. 38. Ashton, 87 f. 39. Hoermann, "Tiroler Volksleben," 225. 40. Tille, "D. W.," 254. 41. Hoermann, "Tiroler Volksleben," 230. 42. #W. S. Lach-Szyrma# in #"The Folk-Lore Record"# (London), vol. iv., 1881, 53. 43. Brand, 17; Chambers, "B. D.," i. 55 f.; Dyer, 22 f. Several accounts have been collected by Mrs. Leather, "Folk-Lore of Herefordshire," 93 f. 44. Evans, 228. 45. Dyer, 24. 46. _Folk-Lore_, vol. v., 1894, 192.