Christmas in Ritual and Tradition, Christian and Pagan — John Shaqi
Christmas in Ritual and Tradition, Christian and PaganMiles, Clement A.
History
Christmas in Ritual and Tradition, Christian and Pagan
Miles, Clement A.
Christmas; Christmas -- History; Fasts and feasts
Yo soy un pobre gitano
Que vengo de Egipto aqui,
Y al nino de Dios le traigo
Un gallo quiquiriqui
Yo soy un pobre gallego
Que vengo de la Galicia,
Y al nino de Dios le traigo
Lienzo para una camisa. |67|
Al nino recien nacido
Todos le traen un don;
Yo soy chico y nada tengo;
Le traigo mi corazon."[26]{18}
In nearly every western language one finds traditional Christmas carols.
Europe is everywhere alive with them; they spring up like wild flowers.
Some interesting Italian specimens are given by Signor de Gubernatis in
his "Usi Natalizi." Here are a few stanzas from a Bergamesque cradle-song
of the Blessed Virgin:--
"Dormi, dormi, o bel bambin,
Re divin.
Dormi, dormi, o fantolin.
Fa la nanna, o caro figlio,
Re del Ciel,
Tanto bel, grazioso giglio.
Chiuedi i luemi, o mio tesor,
Dolce amor,
Di quest' alma, almo Signor;
Fa la nanna, o regio infante,
Sopra il fien,
Caro ben, celeste amante.
Perche piangi, o bambinell,
Forse il giel
Ti da noia, o l'asinell?
Fa la nanna, o paradiso
Del mio cor,
Redentor, ti bacio il viso."[27]{19}
|68| With this lullaby may be compared a singularly lovely and quite
untranslatable Latin cradle-song of unknown origin:--
"Dormi, fili, dormi! mater
Cantat unigenito:
Dormi, puer, dormi! pater,
Nato clamat parvulo:
Millies tibi laudes canimus
Mille, mille, millies.
Lectum stravi tibi soli,
Dormi, nate bellule!
Stravi lectum foeno molli:
Dormi, mi animule.
Millies tibi laudes canimus
Mille, mille, millies.
Ne quid desit, sternam rosis,
Sternam foenum violis,
Pavimentum hyacinthis
Et praesepe liliis.
Millies tibi laudes canimus
Mille, mille, millies. |69|
Si vis musicam, pastores
Convocabo protinus;
Illis nulli sunt priores;
Nemo canit castius.
Millies tibi laudes canimus
Mille, mille, millies."{21}
Curious little poems are found in Latin and other languages, making a
dialogue of the cries of animals at the news of Christ's birth.{22} The
following French example is fairly typical:--
"Comme les bestes autrefois
Parloient mieux latin que francois,
Le coq, de loin voyant le fait,
S'ecria: _Christus natus est._
Le boeuf, d'un air tout ebaubi,
Demande: _Ubi? Ubi? Ubi?_
La chevre, se tordant le groin,
Repond que c'est a _Bethleem_.
Maistre Baudet, _curiosus_
De l'aller voir, dit: _Eamus_;
Et, droit sur ses pattes, le veau
Beugle deux fois: _Volo, Volo!_"[28]{23}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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