Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Map-making at that time offered a fine field to an imaginative man,
and Columbus was not slow to cultivate it. He made beautiful charts of
the Atlantic Ocean, putting Japan, India, and other desirable Asiatic
countries on its western shore, and placing quantities of useful
islands where he considered that they would do the most good. These
maps may possibly have been somewhat inferior in breadth of imagination
to an average _Herald_ map, but they were far superior in beauty;
and the array of novel animals with which the various continents and
large islands were sprinkled made them extremely attractive. The man
who bought one of Columbus’s maps received his full money’s worth, and
what with map-selling, and occasional sea voyages to and from Guinea at
times when Madame Perestrello became rather too free in the use of the
stove-lid, Columbus managed to make a tolerably comfortable living.
The island of Porto Santo, then recently discovered, lay in the track
of vessels sailing between Portugal and Guinea, and must have attracted
the attention of Columbus while engaged in the several voyages which he
made early in his married life.
It so happened that Doña Felipa came into possession, by inheritance,
of a small property in Porto Santo, and Columbus thereupon abandoned
Lisbon and with his family took up his residence on that island. Here
he met one Pedro Correo, a bold sailor and a former governor of Porto
Santo, who was married to Doña Felipa’s sister. Columbus and Correo
soon became warm friends, and would sit up together half the night,
talking about the progress of geographical discovery and the advantages
of finding some nice continent full of gold and at a great distance
from the widow Perestrello.
At that time there were certain unprincipled mariners who professed
to have discovered meritorious islands a few hundred miles west of
Portugal; and though we know that these imaginative men told what
was not true, Columbus may have supposed that their stories were not
entirely without a basis of truth. King Henry of Portugal, who died
three years after Columbus arrived at Lisbon, had a passion for new
countries, and the fashion which he set of fitting out exploring
expeditions continued to prevail after his death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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