Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Next to the discovery of Prester John, the Portuguese king
desired to discover a route by sea to India. He believed with
his deceased grand-uncle, Prince Henry, that Africa could be
circumnavigated--provided the circumnavigators could avoid being
boiled alive south of Cape Bojador--and that a road to India could
thus be found. It was manifest that he was just the sort of monarch
for Columbus’s purposes. He was so anxious to make discoveries that
he would have been delighted even to find a Presbyterian. He was
particularly bent upon finding a route to India, and he was only
twenty-five years old. He was the very man to listen to a solemn and
oppressive mariner with his pockets full of maps and his mind full of
the project for a transatlantic route to India. Columbus was now about
forty-six years old, and his beard was already white. He had dwelt
so long upon the plan of crossing the Atlantic that he resembled the
Ancient Mariner in his readiness to button-hole all sorts of people
and compel them to listen to his project. Mrs. Perestrello appears to
have been safely dead at this time, and Pedro Correo had probably been
talked to death by his relentless brother-in-law. Still, Columbus was
as anxious to carry out his plan as ever. He marked young King John as
his prey, and finally obtained an audience with him.
CHAPTER III.
IN SEARCH OF A PATRON.
[Æt. 45–46; 1482–84]
We have two accounts of the interview between Columbus and the
King--one written by Fernando Columbus, and the other by Juan de
Barros, an eminent geographer. Fernando says that the King listened
with great delight to the project of Columbus, and only refrained from
instantly giving him the command of an expedition because he did not
feel ready to consent to Columbus’s conditions. De Barros says that
King John finally professed that he approved of Columbus’s views merely
to get rid of that persistent mariner.
However this may be, the King referred the whole matter to a committee,
with power to send for maps and things. The committee consisted of
two geographers--who of course hated Columbus with true scientific
hatred--and the King’s confessor, the Bishop of Ceuta. It did not take
very long for the committee to decide that Columbus was a preposterous
person, and that his project was impracticable. The King then referred
the matter to his council, where it was hotly debated. The Bishop of
Ceuta took the broad, general ground that exploration was an idle and
frivolous occupation; that no men of sense wanted any new countries;
and that if the King must have amusement, the best thing he could do
would be to make war upon the Moors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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