Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption) — John Shaqi
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
History
Christopher Columbus (1440-1506) : $b the first American citizen (by adoption)
Alden, W. L. (William Livingston)
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
Thirty-nine men, under the command of Diego de Arana, the notary, were
selected to garrison La Navidad. Among them were a tailor, a carpenter,
a baker, and a shoemaker, while De Arana in his capacity of notary was
of course able to draw up wills, protest bills of exchange, and take
affidavits. Columbus did not venture to leave a plumber behind him,
justly fearing that if he did the plumber would send in bills to the
natives which would goad them into an indiscriminate massacre of the
whole colony. All other necessary trades were, however, represented
among the colonists, from which circumstance we gather that the Spanish
marine was manned chiefly by mechanics.
Having organized his colony, Columbus determined to hasten back
to Spain, lest Pinzon should reach home before him and publish an
unauthorized work with some such striking title as “How I found the
New World,” and thereby injure the reputation of the Admiral and the
sale of the only authentic account of the expedition. There were rumors
that Pinzon’s vessel had been seen lying at anchor on the eastern side
of the island, but all efforts to find him failed. It was only too
probable that he was on his way back to Spain, and it was important
that he should not arrive home before his rightful commander.
Before sailing, Columbus made a farewell address to the colonists,
closely modelled upon the Farewell Address of Washington. He warned
them to beware of entangling alliances with the native women, and to
avoid losing the affection and respect of Guacanagari and his people.
The sailors promised to behave with the utmost propriety, and winked
wickedly at one another behind the Admiral’s back. The Spaniards then
gave a grand farewell entertainment to the estimable cacique, who once
more wept on the bosom of the Admiral, and finally, on the 4th of
January, 1493, Columbus sailed for Spain.
CHAPTER IX.
THE HOMEWARD VOYAGE.
[Æt. 57; 1493]
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