At last, sailing along Cuba, he came to its end; and from there he could
see another island eighteen leagues off. This was what we call Haiti, or
San Domingo. The ships sailed over to Haiti, and the Admiral was so
pleased with its aspect that he christened it Hispaniola, or little
Hispania, which is Latin for Spain; but as Spain is called by its own
people Espana, Hispaniola soon became Espanola.
CHAPTER XI
THE RETURN IN THE NINA
Espanola, or Haiti, the name we know it by, evidently corresponded to
all of the Admiral's preconceived notions of what he was to find in the
western waters. He describes it in his diary as the loveliest island
they had yet seen; its thousands of trees "seemed to reach to Heaven."
Any one who had lived long in Spain, where trees are few and small, must
have taken great delight in the sight of a real forest, and so Columbus
wrote much on the beauties of Haiti. Scratch away with your pen, good
Admiral, and tell us about the trees, and the lovely nights that are
like May in Cordova, and the gold mine which the natives say is on the
island. Enjoy the spot while you may, for bitter days are coming when
its very name will sadden you. Could you but see into the unknown future
as clearly as you saw into the unknown west, you would hurry away from
lovely "little Spain" as fast as your rickety caravel would take you!
Troubles in plenty are awaiting you!
But the skillfulest mariner cannot know what to-morrow may bring forth.
How was even an "Admiral of the Ocean Seas" to know that when he went to
bed on Christmas Eve, his helmsman would soon sneak from his post and
hand the rudder to a little cabin-boy. The night was calm and warm, as
December generally is in those southern waters. The Admiral had been up
night and day when cruising along the Cuban coast, and now thought he
might safely take a few hours' repose. Few hours, indeed, for soon after
midnight he hears the cabin-boy screaming "danger!" A strong,
unsuspected current has carried the tiller out of his weak hands, and
the _Santa Maria_ is scraping on a sandy bottom. Instantly the
Admiral is on deck, and the disobedient helmsman is roused from his
sleep. At once Columbus sees that their only possible salvation is to
launch the ship's boat and lay out an anchor well astern; he orders the
helmsman and another sailor--for they are all rushing on deck now--to do
so. But the minute they touch water the frightened, contemptible
creatures row quickly away and ask the _Nina_ to take them aboard.
The _Santa Maria_ grates a little farther down into the sand bar
and swings sidewise. Columbus orders them to cut the mainmast away,
hoping to steady her some, but it proves useless; the ship's seams are
opening; the water is rushing in; they must abandon her to her fate. So
they all follow that cur of a helmsman and crowd on to the _Nina_.
Did ever a Christmas morning dawn more dismally?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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