Christopher Columbus: His Life and His WorkAdams, Charles Kendall
History
Christopher Columbus: His Life and His Work
Adams, Charles Kendall
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
During the later months of 1505, and the early months of 1506, it was
becoming more and more apparent that preparations for the end must
not be long delayed. The mind of the Admiral came to be much occupied
with the testamentary disposition of his rights and titles. Property
in hand he really seems to have had none; but he still was not without
hope that in a final settlement his claims in the Indies would be
fully recognized. Accordingly, in his last will, which was duly signed
and witnessed on the 19th of May, 1506, he made disposition of his
titles and his rights. He confirmed his legitimate son, Diego, his
heir; but in default of heirs of Diego, his rights were to pass to his
illegitimate son, Fernando. If in this line there should be a like
default, his property was to go to his brother, the Adelantado, and
his male descendants. If these all should fail, the estate was to go
to the female line in a similar succession. Two other provisions of
the will are worthy of note. He makes his old scheme of a crusade to
recover the Holy Sepulchre contingent upon the income of the estate.
He then provides for the maintenance of Beatrix Enriquez, the mother
of Fernando, and says: “Let this be done for the discharge of my
conscience, for it weighs heavy on my soul,--the reasons for which I am
not here permitted to give.”
It was on the 20th of May, 1506, the very next day after signing the
will, that the restless soul of Columbus passed away. His death
occurred at Valladolid, in a house that is still shown to interested
travellers. It is melancholy to add that the event made no impression
either upon the city or upon the nation. We are told, as the result of
the most careful search, that the only official document that makes
mention of the decease of Columbus is one written by the monarch to
Ovando, bearing date of the 2d of June. Neither Bernaldez nor Oviedo
designates the day of the month. By the chroniclers of the time, as
Harrisse has said, the event seems to have passed “completely unheeded.”
Nor is there any certainty as to the place of burial. In the will
which Columbus signed just before his death he indicated a desire to
have his remains taken to San Domingo. It has generally been supposed,
however, that a temporary interment took place in a Franciscan convent
at Valladolid. The will of Diego seems to indicate that as early as the
year 1513 the coffin containing his remains was conveyed to Seville,
where, for nearly or quite thirty years, it rested in the Carthusian
convent of Las Cuevas. Royal provisions relating to the removal to San
Domingo have been preserved, bearing dates of 1537, 1539, and 1540.
From these orders and from the fact that the cathedral at San Domingo
was completed in the year 1541, the inference has been drawn that the
transfer took place in that year or a little later. There is evidence
that the removal had been accomplished before the year 1549.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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