Christopher Columbus: His Life and His WorkAdams, Charles Kendall
History
Christopher Columbus: His Life and His Work
Adams, Charles Kendall
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
The calm monotony of the voyage was broken on the 13th. All night they
laboured with a high wind and furious sea. On the next day the storm
increased, “the waves crossing and dashing against one another, so that
the vessel was overwhelmed.” In the following night the two little
ships made signals by lights as long as one could see the other. At
sunrise the wind increased, and the sea became more and more terrible.
The “Pinta” was nowhere to be seen, and the Admiral thought her lost.
The journal records that he ordered lots to be cast for one of them to
go on a pilgrimage to St. Mary of Guadaloupe, and carry a wax taper of
five pounds weight, and that he caused them all to take oath that the
one on whom the lot fell should make the pilgrimage. For this purpose
as many peas were put into a hat as there were persons on board, one of
the peas being marked with a cross. The first person to put his hand
in the hat was the Admiral, and he drew the crossed pea. Two other
lots were taken, one of these also falling to Columbus. They then made
a vow to go in procession in penitential garments to the first church
dedicated to Our Lady which they might meet with on arriving at land,
and there pay their devotions.
But notwithstanding these vows the danger continued to increase. Lack
of ballast was partially supplied by filling with sea-water such casks
as they could make available. It is easy to conjecture what the anxiety
of the Admiral must have been. One of the vessels had been lost in the
Indies; the “Pinta” had also probably perished; and now the fury of
the hurricane was such as to make it extremely improbable that even
the “Nina” would survive. In such a calamitous event no word of the
discovery would ever reach Europe, and all the worst conjectures of the
opponents of the expedition would seem to have been fulfilled.
As a possible means of preventing so disastrous a result, Columbus
wrote upon parchment an account of the voyage and of the discoveries
he had made, and after rolling it up in waxed cloth, well tied, and
putting it into a large wooden cask, he threw it into the sea. Another
he placed upon the deck of the vessel, in order that in case all upon
the vessel should be lost, there might be a chance that the results of
the voyage might still be made known.
At sunrise of the 15th, land was discovered, which some thought to be
Madeira, and others the rock of Cintra, near Lisbon. According to the
Admiral’s reckoning, however, they were nearer the Azores. But the
power of the storm was still so great that it was not until the morning
of the 18th that they were able to come to an anchorage, and to find
that they were in the group of the Azores, at the island of St. Mary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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