Christopher Crayon's Recollections: The Life and Times of the late James Ewing Ritchie as told by himself — John Shaqi
Christopher Crayon's Recollections: The Life and Times of the late James Ewing Ritchie as told by himselfRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
Christopher Crayon's Recollections: The Life and Times of the late James Ewing Ritchie as told by himself
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing), 1820-1898
The election over—it is said to have cost £40,000—the triumphant Members
were borne in chairs on men’s shoulders and carried through the streets—a
very unpleasant process, as they had to smile and bow to the crowd of
lookers-on in the streets and in the houses along which they passed. The
old dragon Snap from St. Andrew’s Hall figured in the show. Out-voters
were brought from London and other parts of the country in stage coaches
hired for the purpose. Every one showed his colour, and every one was
primed with beer and ready for a row. A General Election was a
saturnalia of the most blackguard character. In all, Norfolk returned
twelve Members—four for the county, the Eastern Division sending two
Members, the influential landlords being Lord Wodehouse, the Earl of
Desart and the Marquis of Cholmondeley, with an electorate of 4,396. In
West Norfolk the electors were not so numerous, and the influence was
chiefly possessed by the Earl of Leicester, Lord Hastings, the Marquis of
Cholmondeley, Lord Charles Townshend and the Marquis of that name. In
both divisions Conservatives were returned. In the Eastern Division of
Suffolk, which had its headquarters at Ipswich, the electorate returned
two Members—Lord Henniker and Sir Charles Broke Vere. The leading
landlords were the Earl of Stradbroke, the Duke of Hamilton, the Marquis
of Hertford, the Dysart family, and Sir Thomas Gooch. Sir Thomas had
represented the county up to the time of the Reform Bill; in 1832 Robert
Newton Shawe was elected. West Suffolk, whose chief electoral town was
Bury St. Edmund’s, returned Tories, under the influence of the Marquis of
Bristol and other landlords. The boroughs did a little better; Bury St.
Edmund’s returned one Liberal, Lord Charles Fitzroy, elected by 289
votes, and Lord Jermyn (C.), who polled 277 votes. Colchester, however,
a very costly seat to gain, was held by the Conservatives. Chelmsford
and Braintree were the chief polling places of Essex north and south, and
in both divisions Conservatives were returned. Eye rejoiced in its
hereditary representative, Sir Edward Kerrison, Conservative. It is
strange that so small a borough was spared by the first Reform Bill. In
our time it has been very properly disfranchised. Sudbury, a Suffolk
borough, a little larger, which returned two Conservatives in 1837, was
very properly disfranchised for bribery in 1844. Ipswich was also
supposed to be by no means an immaculate borough. Dodd writes concerning
it: “Money has long been considered the best friend in Ipswich, and
petitions on the ground of bribery, &c., have been frequent.” In 1837 it
returned one Liberal and one Conservative, Milner Gibson, whom Sir Thomas
Gooch, of Benacre Hall, recommended to the electors as a promising
Conservative colt. He lived to become M.P. for Manchester, to be one of
the leaders of the Anti-Corn Law Movement, the head of the Society for
the Repeal of the Taxes on Knowledge, a society which owed a great deal
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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