Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of BritaineHolinshed, Raphael
History
Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of Britaine
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
For my part, I haue béene verie desirous to vnderstand the vttermost of
the bréeding of barnacls, & questioned with diuers persons about the
same. I haue red also whatsoeuer is written by forren authors touching
the generation of that foule, & sought out some places where I haue
béene assured to sée great numbers of them: but in vaine. Wherefore I
vtterlie despaired to obteine my purpose, till this present yeare of
Grace 1584. and moneth of Maie, wherein going to the court at Gréenewich
from London by bote, I saw sundrie ships lieng in the Thames newlie come
home, either from Barbarie or the Canarie Iles (for I doo not well
remember now from which of these places) on whose sides I perceiued an
infinit sort of shells to hang so thicke as could be one by another.
Drawing néere also, I tooke off ten or twelue of the greatest of them, &
afterward hauing opened them, I saw the proportion of a foule in one of
them more perfectlie than in all the rest, sauing that the head was not
yet formed, bicause the fresh water had killed them all (as I take it)
and thereby hindered their perfection. Certeinelie the feathers of the
taile hoeng out of the shell at least two inches, the wings (almost
perfect touching forme) were garded with two shels or shéeldes
proportioned like the selfe wings, and likewise the brestbone had hir
couerture also of like shellie substance, and altogither resembling the
figure which Lobell and Pena doo giue foorth in their description of
this foule: so that I am now fullie persuaded that it is either the
barnacle that is ingendred after one maner in these shels, or some other
sea-foule to vs as yet vnknowen. For by the feathers appearing and forme
so apparant, it cannot be denied, but that some bird or other must
proceed of this substance, which by falling from the sides of the ships
in long voiages, may come to some perfection. But now it is time for me
to returne againe vnto my former purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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