Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of BritaineHolinshed, Raphael
History
Chronicles (1 of 6): The Description of Britaine
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
[Sidenote: Bishop of Man.]
There hath sometime beene, and yet is a bishop of this Ile, who at the
first was called Episcopus Sodorensis, when the iurisdiction of all the
Hebrides belonged vnto him. Whereas now he that is bishop there, is but
a bishops shadow, for albeit that he beare the name of bishop of Man,
yet haue the earles of Darbie, as it is supposed, the cheefe profit of
his sée (sauing that they allow him a little somewhat for a flourish)
[Sidenote: Patrone of Man.]
notwithstanding that they be his patrons, and haue his nomination vnto
that liuing. The first bishop of this Ile was called Wimundus or
Raymundus, and surnamed Monachus Sauinensis, who by reason of his
extreame and tyrannicall crueltie toward the Ilanders, had first his
sight taken from him, & then was sent into exile. After him succéeded
another moonke in king Stephens daies called Iohn, and after him one
Marcus, &c: other after other in succession, the sée it selfe being now
also subiect to the archbishop of Yorke for spirituall iurisdiction.
[Sidenote: King of Man.]
In time of Henrie the second, this Iland also had a king, whose name was
Cuthred, vnto whome Vinianus the cardinall came as legate 1177. and
wherin Houeden erreth not. In the yeare also 1228. one Reginald was
viceroy or petie king of Man, afterward murthered by his subiects. Then
Olauus, after him Hosbach the sonne of Osmond Hacon, 1290. who being
slaine, Olauus and Gotredus parted this kingdome of Sodora, in such
wise, that this had all the rest of the Iles, the other onelie the Ile
of Man at the first; but after the slaughter of Gotredus, Olauus held
all, after whom Olauus his sonne succeeded. Then Harald sonne to Olauus,
who being entered in Maie, and drowned vpon the coastes of Ireland, his
brother Reginald reigned twentie and seuen daies, and then was killed
the first of June, whereby Olauus aliàs Harald sonne to Gotred ruled in
the Ile one yeare. Next vnto him succéeded Magnus the second sonne of
Olauus, and last of all Iuarus, who held it so long as the Norwaies were
lords thereof. But being once come into the hands of the Scots, one
Godred Mac Mares was made lieutenant, then Alane, thirdlie Maurice
Okarefer, and fourthlie one of the kings chapleines, &c. I would gladlie
haue set downe the whole catalog of all the viceroyes and lieutenants:
but sith I can neither come by their names nor successions, I surcesse
to speake any more of them, and also of the Ile it selfe, whereof this
may suffice.
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