Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
four swivels, and having on board a company of men, was despatched,
with orders to the commanding officer, to ascend the Wabash and
station himself a few miles below St. Vincents, allowing no one to
pass him until the arrival of the main army. Garrisoning Kaskaskias,
with militia, and embodying the inhabitants for the protection of the
other towns, Colonel Clarke set forward on his march across the
country, on the 7th of February, 1779, at the head of one hundred and
thirty brave and intrepid men.[3]
Such was the inclemency of the weather, and so many and great the
obstacles which interposed, that in despite of the ardor, perseverance
and energy of the troops, they could yet advance very slowly towards
the point of destination. They were five days in crossing the drowned
lands of the Wabash, and for five miles had to wade through water and
ice, frequently up to their breasts. They overcame every difficulty
and arrived before St. Vincents on the evening of the twenty-third of
February and almost simultaneously with the galley.
Thus far fortune seemed to favor the expedition. The army had not been
discovered on its march, and the garrison was totally ignorant of its
approach. Much however yet remained to be done. They had arrived
within view of the enemy, but the battle was yet to be fought.
Sensible of the advantage to be derived from commencing the attack,
while the enemy was ignorant of his approach, at seven o'clock he
marched to the assault. The inhabitants instead of offering
opposition, received the troops with gladness, and surrendering [190]
the town, engaged with alacrity in the siege of the fort. For eighteen
hours the garrison resisted the repeated onsets of the assailants; but
during the night succeeding the commencement of the attack, Colonel
Clarke had an entrenchment thrown up within rifle shot of the enemy's
strongest battery, and in the morning, from this position, poured upon
it such a well-directed shower of balls, that in fifteen minutes he
silenced two pieces of cannon without sustaining any loss whatever.
The advantages thus gained, induced Hamilton to demand a parley,
intimating an intention of surrendering. The terms were soon arranged.
The governor and garrison became prisoners of war, and a considerable
quantity of military stores fell into the hands of the conqueror. [4]
During the continuance of the siege, Colonel Clarke received
information that a party of Indians which had been detached by
Hamilton to harrass the frontiers, was returning and then near to St.
Vincents with two prisoners. He immediately ordered a detachment of
his men to march out and give them battle--nine Indians were taken and
the two prisoners released.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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