Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the stateWithers, Alexander Scott
History
Chronicles of border warfare : $b or, A history of the settlement by the whites, of north-western Virginia, and of the Indian wars and massacres, in that section of the state
Withers, Alexander Scott
Indians of North America -- Wars -- 1750-1815; Ohio River Valley -- History -- To 1795; West Virginia -- History -- To 1950
In the squaws there exist, the same delicacy of proportion, the same
effeminacy of person, the same slenderness of hand and foot, which
characterise the female of refined society; in despite too of the
fact, that every laborious duty and every species of drudgery, are
imposed on them from childhood. Their faces are broad, and between the
eyes they are exceedingly wide; their cheek bones are high and the
eyes black in both sexes--the noses of the women inclining generally
to the flat nose of the African; while those of the men are more
frequently aquiline than otherwise.
Instances of decrepitude and deformity, are rarely known to exist
among them: this is probably owing to the manner in which they are
tended and nursed in infancy. It is not necessary that the mother
should, as has been supposed, be guilty of the unnatural crime of
murdering her decrepid or deformed offspring--the hardships they
encounter are too great to be endured by infants not possessed of
natural vigor, and they sink beneath them.
Their countenances are for the most inflexible, stern and immovable.
The passions which agitate or distract the mind, never alter its
expression, nor do the highest ecstacies of which their nature is
susceptible, ever relax its rigidity. With the same imperturbability
of feature, they encounter death from the hand of an enemy, and
receive the greetings of a friend.
In their intercourse with others, they seem alike insensible to
emotions of pleasure and of pain; and rarely give vent to feelings of
either. The most ludicrous scenes scarcely ever cause them to laugh,
or the most interesting recitals draw from them more than their
peculiar monosyllabic expression of admiration.
In conversation they are modest and unassuming; indeed taciturnity is
as much a distinguishing trait of Indian character, as it ever was of
the Roman. In their councils and public meetings, they never manifest
an impatience to be heard, or a restlessness under observations,
either grating to personal feeling or opposite to their individual
ideas of propriety: on the contrary they are still, silent and
attentive; and each is heard with the respect due to his years, his
wisdom, his experience, or the fame which his exploits may have
acquired him. [28] A loud and garrulous Indian is received by the
others with contempt, and a cowardly disposition invariably attributed
to him--
"Bold at the council board,
But in the field he shuns the sword,"
is as much and truly an apothegm with them as with us.
Their taciturnity and irrisibility however, are confined to their
sober hours. When indulging their insatiate thirst for spirit, they
are boisterous and rude, and by their obstreperous laughter, their
demoniacal shrieks and turbulent vociferations, produce an appalling
discord, such as might well be expected to proceed from a company of
infernal spirits at their fiendish revels; and exhibit a striking
contrast to the low, monotonous tones used by them at other times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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