Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth centuryGriffiths, Arthur
History
Chronicles of Newgate, Vol. 1: From the twelfth to the eighteenth century
Griffiths, Arthur
Criminals -- Great Britain; Newgate (Prison : London, England); Prisons -- England; Punishment -- Great Britain
Great consternation prevailed after these executions. It was greatly
increased by the known displeasure of the Government at the demeanour
of some of the condemned at Tyburn. But the king (George I) was now
gone on a visit to Hanover; and the Prince of Wales, as regent, was
pleased to put an end to the further effusion of blood. Rumours of an
Act of Indemnity were spread abroad, and abundance of visitors came to
congratulate the prisoners on their approaching release. But the happy
day being still postponed, the Jacobites became turbulent once more;
Mr. Pitt, the old governor, who had been tried for neglect in allowing
Mr. Forster and others to escape, had been acquitted, upon which the
lord mayor and sheriffs recalled Messrs. Carleton Smith and Russell.
The latter delivered up their charge, "having performed it so well that
not one prisoner had escaped." But Mr. Pitt was again unfortunate; and
suffering another man (Flint) to escape, the court of aldermen resolved
to reinstate Smith and Russell. This gave great dudgeon to the rebels
in the press-yard, who soon proved very refractory, refusing to be
locked up at the proper time. Then they made bitter reflections on the
advice given to the new keepers in the _Flying Post_, a Whiggish organ,
who were, as the author of the "Secret History" observes sarcastically,
"so inhuman, that they would let none of the rebels make their escape,
either in the habits of women, footmen, or parsons." It was difficult
for the keepers not to give cause of offence. Their prisoners were
angry with them because they would not sit down and drink with
them, as did their former keepers, even upon the bribe offered when
the indemnity loomed large, of swallowing a bumper to King George.
Captain Silk was troublesome as ever. One Sunday he cursed and swore
prodigiously because the doors had been shut during divine service, and
his roaring companions could not have access to him. Another time the
prisoners insulted the keepers, asking them why they carried arms? The
Jacobites declared they could not endure the sight since the battle of
Preston.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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