Borgia family; Borja, Francisco de, Saint, 1510-1572; Italy -- History -- 1492-1559
“Priests who are scions of the House of Borgia may anticipate or
postpone their recitation of the Breviary Offices without observing
the fixed hours, reciting the whole office at once, or dividing it at
their pleasure.
V
“To female scions of the House of Borgia, or connections by marriage,
liberty once a month to enter the enclosure of nuns,[107] taking with
them four others to converse with the nuns, and to eat with them,
provided only that they do not remain for the night.” (_La heroica
vida, etc., del grande San Francisco de Borja, by Cardinal Alvaro
Cienfuegos. Madrid, 1717._ I. iii. 3, 4.)
The marriage of the Marquess Don Francisco, and the Marchioness Doña
Leonor, of Lombay, resulted in the birth of eight children, who were,
Don Carlos, the heir:
Don Juan, Count of Ficalho; Viceroy of Portugal; Ambassador of King
Don Felipe III.; Author of _Empresas Morales_ (1581); Married to
Doña Lorenza Oñaz de Loyola, heiress of Don Beltrano, Señor de
Loyola:
Don Alvaro, Marquess of Alcaguizes; Ambassador of King Don Felipe III
to the Holy See:
Don Hernando, Knight of the Order of Calatrava:
Don Alonso, Chamberlain to the Empress Maria:
Doña Isabella, married Don Francisco de Sandoval y Rojas, Marquess of
Denia, Count of Lerina: (from this marriage descends the ducal
house of Lerina:)
Doña Juana, married Don Juan Enriquez de Almanas, Marquess of
Alcanices:
Doña Dorotea, nun at the monastery of Poor Clares in Gandia.
Six years the Marquess Don Francisco spent in the duties of a husband,
father, and courtier. In 1536, he accompanied Caesar Carlos V on a
futile vainglorious expedition into Provence. Harassed by the French
commander Montmorency, his vast preparations all nullified, his troops
wasted by disease and discredited by disaster, half his army _hors de
combat_ by reason of famine and plague, two months of inglorious
campaigning sufficed for Caesar Carlos V. The French raised the
peasantry against him; his retreat became a rout; and only a shattered
fragment of his once-magnificent army reached the gates of Milan.
Burning to retrieve his shame in the eyes of Europe, he launched a
second vast expedition against Algiers; only to encounter a second
ignominious disaster. Such were the Marquess Don Francisco de Borja’s
experiences of war.
In 1537, died in the monastery of Poor Clares at Gandia, the Suor Maria
Gabriella (Doña Maria de Aragona y Luna) widow of the murdered Duke of
Gandia (bastard of the Lord Alexander P.P. VI), and grandmother of the
Marquess Don Francisco. The same year, also, death claimed his brother
Don Rodrigo, who had enjoyed the Cardinal-Diaconate of San Niccolo _in
Carcere Tulliano_ only one year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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