Church and Nation: The Bishop Paddock Lectures for 1914-15 — John Shaqi
Church and Nation: The Bishop Paddock Lectures for 1914-15Temple, William
Religion
Church and Nation: The Bishop Paddock Lectures for 1914-15
Temple, William
Church and state
What is left? At first, only the commission to proclaim the Kingdom;
and He comes proclaiming it. All through the early part of the ministry
He moves from place to place preaching or proclaiming the Kingdom of
God. He does not at present announce that He is King of that Kingdom; it
is the Kingdom itself on which all attention is concentrated. He has
indeed the power to do works of mercy, and when with that power He
stands in the face of human need, He must for very love exert the power
and satisfy the need; so people come crowding around Him, attracted by
His wonder-working. But that is not what He desires. The disciples are
excited about it; but He has gone out a long while before dawn, and is
alone in prayer; and when St. Peter finds Him, and says "All men are
seeking Thee," He does not say, "Then let us go to them," but, on the
contrary, "Let us go into the villages that I may preach—that I may make
my proclamation—there also."[#] As the deadness, the indifference, and
hostility of the people gradually shows itself to be invincible, He
gathers about Him those whose hearts have been touched, and from among
them chooses twelve, "that they may be with Him."[#] They are to live
in His company, catching His Spirit, learning to understand Him. With
them He goes on two long journeys—north-west to Tyre and Sidon, and then
north-east, to Caesarea Philippi; through all those journeys they are
alone with their Master, moving through country outside the boundaries
of the Jewish religion, and therefore free from controversy.
[#] S. Mark i, 35-38.
[#] S. MArk iii, 14.
At Caesarea Philippi He feels that the time is ripe, and asks them, "Who
do men say that I am?" They mention the various conjectures ... Elijah;
John the Baptist; one of the Prophets. "Who say ye that I am?" And St.
Peter with a leap of inspired insight answers: "Thou art the
Messiah."[#]
[#] S. Mark viii, 27-30.
The Lord recognises that this is the revelation of God to faith:
"Blessed art thou, Simon, Son of Jonah; flesh and blood hath not
revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven."[#]
Immediately that He has been thus spontaneously recognised, He begins to
say what He had never said before: "The Son of Man must suffer." The
Son of Man is the title of the Messiah in glory, as He was conceived in
Daniel’s vision and the Apocalyptic writings which drew their
inspiration from it. "The Son of Man must suffer;" that is the great
Messianic act; that is the way in which the Kingdom of God shall be
founded. But it was not what St. Peter meant. "Peter took Him, and
began to rebuke Him ... Be it far from Thee, Lord; this shall not be
unto Thee." And our Lord recognises the voice of the tempter in the
wilderness, who bade Him take thought for self.... "Get thee behind me,
_Satan_, for thou thinkest not God’s thoughts, but men’s thoughts."[#]
[#] S. Matthew xvi, 17.
[#] S. Matthew xvi, 22, 23.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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