The fiction of universal savagery, or different races, or simial descent, 45 The author of "Ancient Law" upon original society, 46 Proof from comparative jurisprudence of the patriarchal theory, 47 Law and government in their commencement, 48 Family the ancient unit of society, 49 Universal belief or assumption of blood-relationship, 50 The Roman Patria Potestas a relic of the original rule, 52 Family everything, the individual unknown, 52 Original union of religion with government, 53 Origin of law and property, 54 Summary of the foregoing witness, 55 The Two Powers from the beginning, 56 Degradation of worship and degradation of society in Gentilism, 57 Deification of the State, 58 Which, however, remains a lawful power, 59 The distinction between sacerdotal and civil power in the Roman republic, 60 The power of the Pontifex Maximus united to that of the Principate, 62 The College of Pontifices reversing a tribunitial law, 63 The distinction between Sacerdotal and Civil Power running through all ancient nations, 64 Witness of the heathen priesthood to the unity of man's Race, 65 The providence of Abraham's call, 66 Relation of the Two Powers in the Mosaic law, 67 The actual result of the coming of Christ, 68 CHAPTER II. RELATION BETWEEN THE SPIRITUAL AND THE CIVIL POWERS AFTER CHRIST. 1. _The Spiritual Power in its Source and Nature._