Church History, Volume 3 (of 3)Kurtz, J. H. (Johann Heinrich)
History
Church History, Volume 3 (of 3)
Kurtz, J. H. (Johann Heinrich)
Church history
§ 162.6. =France, Germany, and Switzerland.=--The Reformed church
of =France= has gained imperishable renown as a martyr-church.
Fanatical excesses, however, appeared among the prophets of the
Cevennes (§ 153, 4), the fruits of which continued down into
the eighteenth century, and appeared now and again in England,
Holland, and Germany (§ 160, 2, 7).--In =Germany= the Reformed
church, standing side by side with the numerically far larger
Lutheran church, had much of the sternness and severity that
characterized the Romanic-Calvinistic party in doctrine, worship,
and life greatly modified; but where the Reformed element was
predominant, as in the Lower Rhine, it was correspondingly
affected by a contrary influence. The Reformed church in
Germany in its service of praise kept to the psalms of Marot and
Lobwasser (§ 143, 2). Maurice of Hesse published Lobwasser’s in
A.D. 1612, accompanied by some new bright melodies, for the use
of the churches in the land. Lutheran hymns, however, gradually
found their way into the Reformed church, which also produced two
gifted poets of its own. =Louisa Henrietta=, Princess of Orange,
wife of the great elector, and Paul Gerhardt’s sovereign, wrote
“Jesus my Redeemer lives;” and =Joachim Neander=, pastor in
Bremen, wrote, “Thou most Highest! Guardian of mankind,” “To
heaven and earth and sea and air,” “Here behold me, as I cast
me.”--In German =Switzerland= the noble =Breitinger= of Zürich,
who died A.D. 1645, the greatest successor of Zwingli and
Bullinger, wrought successfully during a forty years’ ministry,
and did much to revive and quicken the church life. That the
spirit of Calvin and Beza still breathed in the church of Geneva
is proved by the reception given there to such men as Andreä
(§ 160, 1), Labadie (§ 163, 7), and Spener (§ 159, 3).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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