There is an impression among circus men that much of the slang peculiar
to themselves is derived from the languages of Italy and Spain, and the
affirmative, _si_, has been cited to me as an instance; but I have never
heard this word used by them, and its use has probably been observed
only in the case of men or women who have recently been in Italy. The
few words in common use among the class which can be traced to an
Italian or Spanish origin may be counted on the fingers of one hand.
_Bono_ (good) is used both as an adjective, and as an exclamation of
approval or admiration. _Dona_ (lady) is so constantly used that I have
seldom heard a circus man mention a woman by any other term. The other
words referred to are used in monetary transactions, which are the
constant subject of slang among all classes of the community. _Saulty_
(penny) may be derived from the Italian _soldi_, and _duey_ (twopence)
and _tray saulty_ (threepence) are also of foreign origin, like the
deuce and tray of card-players. _Dollar_ is in constant use as the
equivalent of five shillings, and money generally is spoken of as
_denarlies_, which may be a corruption of the Latin _denarii_.
_Rot_ is a term of contempt, used in strong and emphatic
contradistinction to _bono_; and of late years it has been adopted by
other sections of the amusing classes, and by young men of the ‘fast’
sort, who seem to think the use of slang a commendable distinction. _Toe
rags_ is another expression of contempt, less frequently used, and
chiefly by the lower grades of circus men, and the acrobats who stroll
about the country, performing at fairs and races, in the open air. These
wanderers, and those who are still seen occasionally in the back streets
of the metropolis, are said to ‘go a-pitching;’ the spot they select for
their performance is their ‘pitch,’ and any interruption of their feats,
such as an accident, or the interference of a policeman, is said to
‘queer the pitch,’—in other words, to spoil it. Going round the
assemblage with a hat, to collect the largesses of the on-lookers, is
‘doing a nob,’ and to do this at the windows of a street, sometimes done
by one performer standing on the shoulders of another, is ‘nobbing the
glazes.’ The sum collected is the ‘nob.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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