Constitutional history -- United States; United States -- Politics and government; United States. Constitution. 18th Amendment
We find some considerable amusement in comparing the speech of
Sheppard, proposer of the Eighteenth Amendment, and the brief of
Hughes, champion of the Eighteenth Amendment. If government was to
carry through a successful revolution against free men and acquire
the omnipotence denied to the British Parliament, it would have been
well for the proposers of the Revolution and the champions of it to
have agreed at least upon one fact, whether the states, political
entities, or the citizens of _America_, in _their_ “conventions,” made
the Constitution--which was to secure the American citizen against all
usurpation of power by governments.
But, once we sense the certainty that this revolution of government
against free citizens _cannot_ be successful, once we realize the
certain decision of the Supreme Court when the real challenge is made
to the disguised revolution, we can forget the attempted tragedy of
human liberty. Then we shall know that the entire story of the last
five years is an inexhaustible mine of humor. And, among the briefs of
those who championed this revolution of government against human being,
we shall find no mean rival (in unconscious humor) to any other part of
that story.
We recall, at our first introduction to all the briefs, the epitome
of all the knowledge we had just brought from the early conventions:
“There is only one great muniment of our liberty which can never be
amended, revoked or withdrawn--the Declaration of Independence. In this
regard, it ranks with the Magna Charta.” We recall how pleased we
were to know that the Court must hear another champion of individual
liberty, who also must have come from the “conventions” in which we had
sat. We recall how, in his brief, this truthful tribute to the Statute
of ’76 was immediately followed by the quotation from that Statute,
which includes these words: “That to secure these Rights, [the Rights
of men granted by their Creator] governments are instituted among men,
deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That
whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends,
it is the Right of the _People_ to alter or to abolish it, and to
institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles and
organizing its powers in such form, as to _them_ shall seem most likely
to effect _their_ Safety and Happiness.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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