Civics and HealthAllen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Science
Civics and Health
Allen, William H. (WIlliam Harvey)
Hygiene; Public health
up and have confidence when told that this strong, handsome man has
gained fifty pounds by rest, good cheer, fresh air, all on his own
porch. One young man, just back from a California sanatorium where he
progressively lost strength in spite of change of climate, is now
returning to work and is back at normal weight.
[Illustration: OUTDOOR LIFE CHART.]
[Illustration: FIGHTING TUBERCULOSIS IN THE MOUNTAINS--SARANAC]
Every patient keeps a daily record, called for by the following
instructions:
Make notes of temperature and pulse at 8, 12, 4, and 8 o'clock,
daily; movements of bowels; hours in open air; all food taken;
total amount of milk; total amount of oil and butter; appetite;
digestion; spirits; cough (amount, chief time); expectoration
(amount in 24 hours, color, nature); exercise (if allowed), with
temperature and pulse 15 minutes after exercise; sweats; visitors.
The following simple instructions can be followed in any home, even
where open windows must take the place of porches:
Rest out of doors is the medicine that cures consumption. Absolute
rest for mind and body brings speedy improvement. It stops the
cough and promotes the appetite. The lungs heal more quickly when
the body is at rest. Lie with the chest low, so the blood flow in
the lungs will aid to the uttermost the work of healing. The rest
habit is soon acquired. Each day of rest makes the next day of
rest easier, and shortens the time necessary to regain health. The
more time spent in bed out of doors the better. Do not dress if
the temperature is above 99 degrees, or if there is blood in the
sputum. It is life in the open air, not exercise, that brings
health and strength. Just a few minutes daily exercise during the
active stage of the disease may delay recovery weeks or months.
Rest favors digestion, exercise frequently disturbs digestion.
When possible have meals served in bed. Never think the rest
treatment can be taken in a rocking-chair. If tired of the cot,
shift to the reclining chair, but sit with head low and feet
elevated. Do not write letters. Dictate to a friend. Do not read
much and do not hold heavy books. While reading remain in the
recumbent posture.
[Illustration: FIGHTING TUBERCULOSIS IN DAY CAMPS--BOSTON]
Once having learned the simple facts that must be noted and the simple
laws that must be followed, once having placed oneself in a position
to secure the rest, the fresh air, and the health diet, no better next
steps can be taken than to observe the closing injunction in the rules
for rest:
There are few medicines better than clouds, and you have not to
swallow them or wear them as plasters,--only to watch them.
Keeping your eyes aloft, your thoughts will shortly clamber after
them, or, if they don't do that, the sun gets into them, and the
bad ones go a-dozing like bats and owls.
[Illustration: THE BACK OF A STREET-CAR TRANSFER, SUNDAYS, NEW
YORK CITY]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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