Produced by The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.) [Illustration: Yours Truly Henry C. Meyer] CIVIL WAR EXPERIENCES UNDER BAYARD, GREGG, KILPATRICK, CUSTER RAULSTON, AND NEWBERRY 1862, 1863, 1864 BY HENRY C. MEYER CAPTAIN 24TH NEW YORK CAVALRY BREVET-MAJOR NEW YORK VOLUNTEERS _PRIVATELY PRINTED_ NEW YORK 1911 THE KNICKERBOCKER PRESS (G. P. PUTNAM'S SONS) NEW YORK INTRODUCTION During December, 1895, I received a letter from General Walter C. Newberry, of Chicago, who during the Civil War commanded the 24th New York Cavalry. In this the General wrote: "MY DEAR MAJOR MEYER: "You will remember how urgent the boys were last summer for a history of the Regiment to be prepared. I resolved then to gratify them and am engaged on it now. I want you to aid me to the extent of giving me a detailed account of yourself--nativity, date of birth, former service, engagements that you were in that led up to your promotion, your service with us, your wounding and incidents accompanying it, your period of treatment in the Hospital, your civil record since, and be kind enough not to be at all modest in setting it all forth. I shall not use your language, neither shall I give you credit for the biography, and you may drop all modesty with me and give it to me in full. You may have kept something of a diary or there may be some old letters that you have written which will give me some record by dates of the Regiment's service. I want it all." In 1896 I complied with this request to the extent of giving a brief account of my service in the Army. Since then, members of my family and a few personal friends have asked me to incorporate in this account incidents that I recalled, some of which they had heard me relate, asserting that they would be of interest to my grandchildren. The following story is my attempt to accede to these requests. I am naturally proud of having had the privilege of serving under the Generals I have mentioned, and the story recited in the following pages is in accordance with my recollection of events that occurred over forty-five years ago. HENRY C. MEYER. NEW YORK, May, 1911. CONTENTS PAGE CHAPTER I 1 Enlistment; Journey to Regiment; First Picket Duty; Raid to Fredericks Hall. CHAPTER II 8 Night after Battle of Cedar Mountain; Death of Captain Walters at Rapidan; Retreat from Rapidan; Battle at Brandy Station. CHAPTER III 13