Civilization and ethics : $b The philosophy of civilization, part 2Schweitzer, Albert
Philosophy
Civilization and ethics : $b The philosophy of civilization, part 2
Schweitzer, Albert
Civilization -- History; Ethics
My rights too the ethic of reverence for life does not allow to belong
to me. It forbids me to quiet my conscience with the reflexion that as
the stronger, but by quite legitimate means, I am advancing myself at
the cost of one who is weaker than I. In what the law and public
opinion allow me it sets a problem before me. It bids me think of
others, and makes me ponder whether I can allow myself the inward
right to pluck all the fruit that my hand can reach. Thus it may
happen that in obedience to consideration for the existence of others
I do what seems to ordinary opinion to be folly. Yes, it may even show
itself to be folly by the fact that my renunciation has not been of
the slightest benefit to him for whom it was made. And yet I was
right. Reverence for life is the highest court of appeal. What it
commands has its own significance, even if it seems foolish or
useless. We all look, of course, in one another, for the folly which
indicates that we have higher responsibilities making themselves felt
in ourselves. Yet it is only in proportion as we all become less
rational, in the meaning given it by ordinary calculation, that the
ethical disposition develops in us, and allows problems to become
soluble which have hitherto been insoluble.
Nor will reverence for life grant me my happiness as my own. At the
moments when I should like to enjoy myself without restraint, it wakes
in me reflexion about misery that I see or suspect, and it does not
allow me to drive away the uneasiness thereby caused to me. Just as
the wave cannot exist for itself, but is ever a part of the heaving
surface of ocean, so must I never live my life for itself, but [pg
260] always in the experience which is going on around me. It is an
uncomfortable doctrine which the true ethic whispers into my ear. You
are happy, it says; therefore you are called upon to give much.
Whatever more than others you have received in health, natural gifts,
working capacity, success, a beautiful childhood, harmonious family
circumstances, you must not accept as being a matter of course. You
must pay a price for them. You must show more than average devotion of
life to life.
To the happy the voice of the true ethic is dangerous, if they venture
to listen to it. When it calls to them, it never damps down the
irrational which glows within it. It assails them to see whether it
can get them out of their rut and turn them into adventurers of
self-devotion, people of whom the world has too few. . . .
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account