her jewel-case and desired him to select it from amongst more than a
hundred rings which it contained, and this he did immediately.
The Duke and Duchess of Medina Sidonia, it is averred, then departed
sadly, and sorrowing at such an evidently unjust detention; but it is
somewhat singular, and throws much doubt upon the anecdote, that no
record appears of them having ever attempted to obtain an amelioration
of the captive's lot, which, from their position and interest at the
Spanish court, they could, undoubtedly, have procured.
The unfortunate pretender was now removed to Seville, but Sampayo
having excited an insurrection in Portugal, he was again taken to St.
Lucar, and on the 20th April, 1603, was hanged from its highest
bastion. The Dominican, and several other of the claimant's adherents,
suffered the same fate shortly afterwards.
THE FALSE DEMETRIUS OF RUSSIA.
A.D. 1603-1606.
Ivan the Terrible of Russia, having murdered his eldest son, left the
crown to the next, Feodore, a prince so feeble in body and mind that
the government of the country had to be committed to the care of his
brother-in-law, Boris. This bold and unscrupulous man aspired to the
throne, but between him and the imbecile who occupied it stood
Demetrius, another child of the late monarch. The Regent left this boy
to the care of his mother, the Dowager Czarina, under whose charge he
attained to the age of ten. One afternoon of May 1591, the child was
playing with four other boys in the palace courtyard, his governess,
nurse, and another female servant being close by. According to the
testimony of these persons he had a knife in his hand. For a moment he
disappeared, and the next instant was discovered dying, with a large
wound in his throat; he died without uttering a word. Suspicion of
foul play was at once aroused, and some known emissaries of Boris being
discovered in the neighbourhood, they fell victims to the fury of the
populace. The Regent instituted an inquiry, and the result was a
verdict that the boy had died from a wound accidentally inflicted upon
himself. The towns-people were either put to death or dispersed for
their hasty judgment upon the supposed assassins, the palace was razed
to the ground, the flourishing town turned into a desert, and the
Dowager Czarina forced into a convent. The slovenly way in which the
inquiry had been made, the fact that it had been conducted by creatures
of Boris, that the body was never examined, nor the knife compared with
the wound, together with the attempted obliteration of all surrounding
dwellings, afford very strong evidence that a murder had been done, and
by the instigation of the Regent; but that Demetrius died there can
scarcely be the shadow of a doubt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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