Washington, George, 1732-1799 -- Military leadership
But with the boasts came no little information concerning the French
operations on the great lakes, the number of their forts and men.
Washington did not get off for Fort La Boeuf the next day for the
weather was exceedingly rough. This gave the wily Joncaire a chance to
tamper with his Indians, and the opportunity was not neglected! Upon
learning that Indians were in the envoy’s retinue he professed great
regret that Washington had not “made free to bring them in before.”
The Virginian was quick with a stinging retort: for since he had heard
Joncaire “say a good deal in Dispraise of the _Indians_ in general” he
did not “think their Company agreeable.” But Joncaire had his way and
“applied the Loquor so fast,” that lo! the poor Indians “were soon
rendered incapable of the Business they came about.”
In the morning Half-King came to Washington’s tent hopefully sober but
urging that another day be spent at Venango since “the Management of
the _Indians_ Affairs was left solely to Monsieur _Joncaire_.” To this
the envoy reluctantly acquiesced. But on the day after the embassy got
on its way, thanks to Christopher Gist’s influence over the Indians.
When Joncaire found them going, he forwarded their plans “in the
heartiest way in the world” and detailed Monsieur la Force (with whom
this Virginian was to meet under different circumstances inside half a
year!) to accompany them. Four days were spent in floundering over the
last sixty miles of this journey, the party being driven into “Mires
and Swamps” to avoid crossing the swollen Riviere aux Boeufs. On the
11th of December Washington reached his destination, having traveled
over 500 miles in forty-two days.
Legardeur St. Piere, the one-eyed commander at Fort La Boeuf, had
arrived but one week before Washington. To him the Virginian envoy
delivered Governor Dinwiddie’s letter the day after his arrival. Its
contents read:
“Sir,
The Lands upon the River _Ohio_, in the Western Parts of the
Colony of _Virginia_, are so notoriously known to be the
Property of the Crown of _Great-Britain_; that it is a Matter
of equal Concern and Surprise to me, to hear that a Body of
_French_ Forces are erecting Fortresses, and making Settlements
upon that River, within his Majesty’s Dominions.
The many and repeated Complaints I have received of these Acts
of Hostility, lay me under the Necessity, of sending, in the
Name of the King my Master, the Bearer hereof, _George
Washington_, Esq; one of the Adjutants General of the Forces of
this Dominion; to complain to you of the Encroachments thus
made, and of the Injuries done to the Subjects of
_Great-Britain_, in the open Violation of the Law of Nations,
and the Treaties now subsisting between the two Crowns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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