New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; New York (State) -- Social life and customs -- To 1775
In 1673, again, the magistrates “experienced to our great grief” that
rolling ninepins was more in vogue on Sunday than on any other day. And
we learn that there were social clubs that “Set on the Sabbath,” which
must speedily be put an end to. Thirty men were found by the _schout_
in one _tap-huys_; but as they were playing ninepins and backgammon
two hours after the church-doors had closed, prosecution was most
reluctantly abandoned.
Of course scores of “tappers” were prosecuted, both in taverns and
private houses. Piety and regard for an orderly Sabbath were not the
only guiding thoughts in the burgomasters’ minds in framing these
Sunday liquor laws and enforcing them; for some tapsters had “tapped
beer during divine service and used a small kind of measure which is
in contempt of our religion and must ruin our state,”--and the state
was sacred. In the country, as for instance on Long Island, the carting
of grain, travelling for pleasure, and shooting of wild-fowl on Sunday
were duly punished in the local courts.
I do not think that children were as rigid church attendants in New
York as in New England. In 1696, in Albany, we find this injunction:
“y^e Constables in eache warde to take thought in attending at y^e
church to hender such children as Profane y^e Sabbath;” and we know
that Albany boys and girls were complained of for coasting down hill
on Sunday,--which enormity would have been simply impossible in
New England, except in an isolated outburst of Adamic depravity. In
another New York town the “Athoatys” complained of the violation of
the Sabbath by “the Younger Sort of people in Discourssing of Vane
things and Running of Raesses.” As for the city of New York, even at
Revolutionary times a cage was set up on City Hall Park in which to
confine wicked New York boys who profaned the Sabbath. I do not find so
full provisions made for seating children in Dutch Reformed churches as
in Puritan meeting-houses. A wise saying of Martin Luther’s was “Public
sermons do very little edify children”--perhaps the Dutch agreed with
him. As the children were taught the Bible and the catechism every day
in the week, their spiritual and religious schooling was sufficient
without the Sunday sermon,--but, of course, if they were not in the
church during services, they would “talk of vane Things and run
Raesses.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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