Colonial Expeditions to the Interior of California Central Valley, 1800-1820Cook, Sherburne Friend
History
Colonial Expeditions to the Interior of California Central Valley, 1800-1820
Cook, Sherburne Friend
California -- Discovery and exploration; California -- History -- To 1846 -- Sources; Central Valley (Calif.)
Father Arroyo had arranged with chief Jayaya that we should come
and get the girls--I already knew a little of the language of that
place. Sergeant Pico took thirty armed Indians from the mission to
go with us. We traveled to Jayaya and Tapé, in which there were
numerous Indians. Chief Tapé had gone to La Soledad, and Father
Arroyo was under the impression that he had returned to his village.
Consequently the Indians did not know of the arrangements made at
the mission and on our arrival we met the warriors armed and ready
to fight us. The sergeant ordered our Indian auxiliaries to march
straight on the village. I saw clearly that the enemy were going to
overwhelm us with arrows if we did not proceed carefully, and said
so to my comrades. The guide who was directing us said to the Father
that the only approach was a thousand yards higher up. We went that
way in order to protect our auxiliaries, who were already fighting.
Two of our Indians were already dead, but we did not know it, when
the auxiliaries began to run with the enemy after them.
The situation was bad, and confused, for we could not give way a
step so as not to abandon our missionary. I said to Dámaso Soto,
who was with me ahead of the others, that he should take out his
shield, for the Indians had been putting me under heavy fire, while
I covered him with mine. While Soto was getting out his shield, an
arrow went through it from the back, and he started running to join
the others who were with the Father. I found myself alone. So I made
my adversaries think that I was going to shoot them with my musket,
although I only pointed it at them. When they ducked, I began to
retreat, moving backward little by little until I knew I was far
enough away. Then I jumped on my horse and ran to join the others.
There I saw that Father Arroyo was talking to the Indians in their
language and that they were paying no heed to him. Arrows were
hailing around the Father and the soldiers and one struck the knee
of my horse. I jumped to the ground and cried: "In the name of the
King, everybody fire!" That I said because the Sergeant had warned
us not to fire. The Father, the Sergeant, and Dámaso Soto began
to run. I and the rest of my companions stayed fighting the enemy
until we managed to bring down their chief, who was all adorned
with feathers. This caused them to cease attacking us. Already the
Indians had gained possession of the spare horses, the provisions,
etc. Then I said to Manuel Butron that, since he was the senior man,
he should assume command and we would all obey him, so as to aid our
Indians to recover the horses from the enemy, etc. We succeeded in
this, saving everything and recapturing our two [dead] auxiliaries
and five live ones who were hidden in the arroyo of Santa Rita where
the tules were high.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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