Colorado—The Bright Romance of American HistoryGrable, F. C.
History
Colorado—The Bright Romance of American History
Grable, F. C.
Colorado -- History
When the Apaches found that the Spaniards were repopulating the West
Indies with slaves from the mainland of this Continent, and had
captured some of their own tribe and carried them into captivity, the
indignation and wrath of these natives knew no bounds. They could
fight like demons, and when cornered they could destroy themselves,
but they could never be taken alive and enslaved. If this country had
been inhabited by the docile and easily subdued negroes, we would have
felt the domineering blight of Spain to this day. The reason Spain
failed to rivet its paralyzing hold upon this nation was because the
negro was not a native of this country, but a transplantment from
Africa.
So the Spaniards made no further efforts to penetrate northward into a
territory which they claimed to be uninhabitable for civilized man.
They had made but one settlement--Santa Fe in 1605, which, next to St.
Augustine, Florida, is the oldest town in the United States. Near
Santa Fe, Coronado twice wintered his army on the Rio Grande, in the
Province of Tiguex. For eighty-five years the Spaniards possessed
Santa Fe, when, in 1690, there was an uprising of the Indians, who
captured the town, burned the buildings, and massacred or drove out
its inhabitants. It was at this time that valuable manuscripts are
supposed to have been burned, that might have had to do with
Coronado's expedition. The Spaniards always made triplicate copies of
their State papers, for their better preservation, and it is copies of
these papers that the Archæological Society hopes to unearth, in the
mouldy and cob-webbed cellars under the monasteries of Old Spain. For
two years, the Indians held Santa Fe, when, defeated in battle, they
again gave way to the Spaniards, who later on, were to abdicate in
favor of the United States.
[Sidenote: 1805]
Washington made history at Trenton, New Jersey, in 1776, by the
capture of a body of Hessian soldiers. About two years afterwards a
child was born in that village whose name must have been given it by a
pious mother with her Bible on her knee, and not, I ween, by the
father, Captain Pike, of the Revolutionary Army, who would have
doubtless called his son after one of the great generals of that time.
It is in the thirtieth chapter of Genesis, we learn of a Zebulun for
the first time, in the story of the sisters Leah and Rachael.
Zebulon Montgomery Pike went to school at Easton, Pa., and before he
was twenty-one was made a Captain in the Army, which shows that it is
a good thing to have a father with influence. In 1805, Pike started,
under the authority of President Jefferson, on an expedition to
discover the source of the Mississippi River. His trip, lasting nine
months, was successful, and upon his return, he started almost
immediately with a party to explore geographically the Louisiana
Purchase. He outfitted at St. Louis, which was the last western point
where supplies could be obtained.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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