Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 3
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
FLORES in ramis terminales fasciculati, plerumque quaterni; pedunculi
longi, colorati, bracteis tribus lanceolatis instructi.
CALYX tetraphyllum; foliolis lanceolatis, viscosis, adpressis.
COROLLA inflato-tubulosa, ore arctata, saturate purpurea, pollicaria,
lucida, laciniis rotundatis, expansis, albicantibus.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo capillaria; antheris inclusis, basi bicornibus.
PISTILLUM. Germen oblongum, sulcatum. Stylus exertus, albus. Stigma
tetragonum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mense Novembris in Januarium, iterumque ineunte æstate.
REFERENTIA.
1. Folium lente auctum.
2. Folii inferior pars lente aucta.
3. Calyx lente auctus.
4. Stamina diducta, antherâ unicâ lente auctâ.
5. Germen et Pistillum, stigmate lente aucto.
6. Germen lente auctum.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH, with tips two-horned at their base, within the blossoms; flowers
grow in umbels, nearly flask-shaped, shining, clammy, and striped;
leaves by fours and fives, rolled back, shining, and bearded; stem low.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM shrubby, scarce a foot high, branching; the small and large
branches are flexuose, and thread-shaped.
LEAVES by fours and fives, nearly three-sided, rolled back, shining, and
furrowed beneath.
FLOWERS terminate the branches in bunches, mostly in fours; footstalks
long, coloured, and furnished with three lance-shaped floral leaves.
EMPALEMENT four-leaved; leaflets lance-shaped, viscous, and pressed to
the blossom.
BLOSSOM of an inflated tubular form, narrowed at the mouth, which is of
a deep purple, an inch long, and shining; the segments of the border are
rounded, spread, and white.
CHIVES. Eight hair-like threads; tips within the blossom, and two-horned
at their base.
POINTAL. Seed-bud of an oblong form, and furrowed. Shaft without the
blossom, and white. Summit four-cornered.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from November till January, and again early in summer.
REFERENCE.
1. A Leaf magnified.
2. The underside of a leaf magnified.
3. The Empalement magnified.
4. The Chives detached, one tip magnified.
5. Seed-bud and Pointal, summit magnified.
6. Seed-bud magnified.
[Illustration]
ERICA aspera.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA, antheris muticis, inclusis; corollis tubulato-ventricosis, setis
densissime circumsessis, luteis; foliis quaternis, rigidis, aculeatis.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS erectus, bipedalis. Rami pauci; ramuli numerosi, simplices.
FOLIA quaterna, lanceolata, aculeata, subtus sulco exarata, petiolis
adpressis.
FLORES in ramulis terminales, umbellati, terni vel seni, cernui;
pedunculi brevissimi, bracteis tribus, hispidis, subulatis, adpressis.
CALYX tetraphyllum; foliolis hispidis, canaliculatis, lanceolatis.
COROLLA tubulato-ventricosa, setis densissime circumsessa, pollicaria,
ore obsolete quadrifida.
STAMINA. Filamenta octo, capillaria; antheræ muticæ, inclusæ.
PISTILLUM. Germen tiaræforme, villosum, albicans. Stylus filiformis.
Stigma tetragonum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
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