Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 4Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Science
Coloured engravings of heaths; vol. 4
Andrews, Henry Cranke, active 1799-1828
Ericas; Ericas -- Pictorial works
THIS delicate-flowered Heath was raised at the Hammersmith Nursery in
the summer of 1820, under the specific title of E. costata, _superba_
(said to be raised from the seed of the E. costata). There were two
plants of it that flowered: one tall, the other short and bushy. We
preferred the tall one, being the finest and most in flower, but have
given a flower from the other plant, which differed a little in shape,
and had also two blossoms on it, like the one represented, a kind of
monstrosity that sometimes occurs. Upon dissecting the other, we found
all the anthers surmounted by the appearance of an increasing petal, and
they seemed to have been produced solely at the expense of their
fertility, as the absence of the pollen was all the difference we could
discern, neither the shape nor colour having suffered any alteration.
[Illustration]
ERICA Coventrya.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA antheris muticis, inclusis: foliis quaternis, confertis: floribus
sessilibus, fasciculatis terminalibus: frutex pygmæus.
DESCRIPTIO.
CAULIS humilis, fruticosus: ramuli numerosi adapice ramis conferti.
FOLIA plerumque, quarterna, linearia, supra plana subtus sulcata.
FLORES sessiles, fascisculatis terminales: corollis ventricosus, rubris,
lacinis cordatis, expansio, albis, subtus læte rubris.
GERMEN tiaræforme, sulcatum, ad basin nectariis meliferis instructum.
Habitat ad Caput Bonæ Spei.
Floret a mense Julii in Septembrem.
REFERENTIA.
1. Calyx.
2. Corolla.
3. Stamina et Pistullum.
4. Germen et Pistillum, stigmate lente aucto.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
HEATH with beardless tips within the blossom: leaves by fours, crowded:
flowers sessile, terminating the branches in bunches: a dwarf shrub.
DESCRIPTION.
STEM low, shrubby: smaller branches are numerous and crowded together at
the end of the larger branches.
LEAVES mostly grow by fours, linear, flat on their upper surface, and
furrowed beneath.
FLOWERS sessile, in terminal bunches: blossom bellied and red, the
segments of the border are heart-shaped, spreading, and white; of a
bright red on the under side.
SEED-BUD turban-shaped, furrowed, with honey bearing nectaries at the
base.
Native of the Cape of Good Hope.
Flowers from July till September.
REFERENCE.
1. The Empalement.
2. A Blossom.
3. The Chives and Pointal.
4. Seed-bud and Pointal, summit magnified.
This Erica resembles the E. primuloides in its foliage, also in the
shape and colour of the blossom, but differs greatly in the manner of
its growth, as the flowers, in this plant, terminate the branches in
complex umbells, more like the genus Daphne than Erica.
It is one of those fine seminal varieties raised from Cape seed at the
Hammersmith Nursery, and received its specific title in honour of the
Earl of Coventry.
[Illustration]
ERICA crassifolia.
CHARACTER SPECIFICUS.
ERICA antheris muticis inclusis; floribus terminalibus; corolla
campanulata; folia terna; caulis fruticosus.
DESCRIPTIO.
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