Columbus and Other Heroes of American DiscoveryD'Anvers, N.
History
Columbus and Other Heroes of American Discovery
D'Anvers, N.
America -- Discovery and exploration; North America -- Discovery and exploration
At Monterey, the expedition received an unfortunate check by the
breaking out of scurvy among the crew of the fleet. The terrible
symptoms of this disease, the cause and cure of which were then alike
unknown, so appalled the Spaniards, that all but a few entreated to
be taken back to Mexico. Their request was granted, one vessel alone,
the _Capitana_, under Viscaino himself, prosecuting the voyage. A
miserable remnant of those who had been stricken with the now only
too familiar seamen’s complaint were landed on the Mexican shores,
and when for many months no tidings came of the _Capitana_, it was
supposed that she was lost with all on board. Very different, however,
had been her experience from that of her consorts. Viscaino took
his vessel far away to the north, discovering in N. lat. 42° 51′ yet
another great headland, to which he gave the name of Cape Blanco, and
some miles beyond it again the mouth of a mighty river, supposed to
have been the Columbia, and to have been identical with the fabulous
Strait of Anian, by which, tradition says, the Dutch had penetrated
from the northern to the southern sea.
Unable, from want of provisions, to penetrate further northward, or
to ascend the newly-discovered river, the successful explorer now
retraced his course, arriving at the island of Mazatlan, off the
north-western coast of Mexico, with his men in good health, though
much reduced by famine. Refreshed by the hospitality of the friendly
people of Mazatlan, Viscaino and his men now hastened to report
themselves to the Viceroy, and to beg for permission to make yet
another trip at the leader’s own expense.
Incredible as it may appear, this request was refused; and though,
many years afterward, Viscaino was asked to lead another expedition,
the delay proved fatal, for the gallant explorer died on the eve of
setting sail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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