Columbus and Other Heroes of American DiscoveryD'Anvers, N.
History
Columbus and Other Heroes of American Discovery
D'Anvers, N.
America -- Discovery and exploration; North America -- Discovery and exploration
In the morning, to the surprise of all, the noise of huge waves
breaking on the rocks was the first sound to greet their ears, and
no time was lost in making their way back to the mainland. The “still
and lifeless bosom” of the lake had changed its character, and, though
powerless to give or nourish vitality, proved its capacity to destroy.
The fragile india-rubber bark was more than once nearly swallowed up
in its treacherous waters, but late in the day all landed from it in
safety, and on the 12th September the journey was resumed.
Following much the same route as that taken on the way to the lake,
our hero now led his men back to the Bear River, and thence through
the great basin bearing his name, and inclosing the vast system of
rivers and creeks belonging to the newly discovered Dead Sea, to a
ravine commanding a pass in the dividing ridge between the waters of
the Bear River and the Snake or Lewis fork of the Columbia; thus, so
to speak, throwing a bridge of connection across from his own work to
that of his predecessors.
On the 19th September the expedition arrived in safety at Fort Hall,
a trading post situated in a low and fertile valley, some twenty miles
long, formed by the confluence of the Portneuf and Snake Rivers. The
winter was now rapidly approaching, yet Fremont resolved to push on
first to the Columbia River, and from thence home by a new route,
making what he characterizes as a “great circuit to the south and
south-east,” with a view to the exploration of the Great Basin between
the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada. No persuasions could induce
him to alter this determination, although the task he had set himself
was pronounced absolutely impracticable. He arrived in safety at Fort
Vancouver, about ninety miles from the mouth of the Columbia, on the
16th November, and almost immediately commenced the return journey;
but he had not proceeded far, when he found himself in a pathless
wilderness haunted by bands of wandering Indians, from whom scarcely
any guidance and no food could be obtained.
On the 10th December, a lake, to which the name of Tlamath was given,
was discovered; and on the 14th a stream was struck, which Fremont,
from astronomical observations taken, concluded to be the principal
branch of the Sacramento. He now hoped to find an opening in the
mountains through which he could reach the districts explored in
the early part of his trip; but in this he was unsuccessful. Three
weeks of exhausting wandering brought the weary travelers to another
remarkable mountain lake, to which, on account of a tapering rock
rising from its center, the name of Pyramid was given.
Illustration: TEMPLE BLOCK, SALT LAKE CITY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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