Columbus and Other Heroes of American DiscoveryD'Anvers, N.
History
Columbus and Other Heroes of American Discovery
D'Anvers, N.
America -- Discovery and exploration; North America -- Discovery and exploration
The next European to visit Florida was Lucas Vasquez de Ayllon, who
set out with two ships from Cuba, in 1520, bound on a quest for a land
called Chicora, said to exist to the north of Florida, and to contain
within its limits a sacred stream, whose waters possessed powers
similar to those of the Fountain of Youth. Landing between 32° and 33°
N. latitude, De Ayllon was hospitably received by the simple natives,
who crowded on to his vessels, and gazed with wondering, child-like
eyes at all the new wonders before them. Leaving the poor creatures
unmolested until he had gained their confidence, the crafty Spaniard
amused himself for a time with excursions on the banks of a river
to which he gave the name of the Jordan, and when he had induced 130
Indians to go on board, he suddenly returned to the ships, and gave
orders for the anchors to be weighed, and set sail for Cuba.
The agony of the captives, when they saw the shores of their
native land receding from before them, and realized that return was
impossible, passed description. Only dimly did they understand that
their fate was to work for the white men; and when a fierce storm
arose, and one vessel was swallowed up, with all its inmates, by the
waves, the survivors may perhaps have thought that the home from which
their strange captors came was beneath the ocean. However that may be,
but few of the Indians on the second ship lived to reach New Spain,
and when there, their services were of little use to their master, who,
disappointed in his first venture, lost no time in organizing a new
and more formidable expedition, consisting of several vessels, having
on board a force of some five hundred men.
Illustration: HAVANA HARBOR (CUBA).
After much beating about on the coast north of Florida, during which
one pilot is said to have gone mad with vexation at being unable to
find the Jordan, De Ayllon landed at a spot near his first encampment,
and, to his surprise, was received with enthusiasm by the Indians,
who, proving themselves apt pupils of their first European teachers,
feasted him and his men until they were completely deceived.
On the fifth day after the landing, when the white men were sleeping
off the effects of their orgies, the Indians rose _en masse_ and
murdered them all. Then, turning their attention to the vessels lying
at anchor, they attacked the sailors with their poisoned arrows,
killing many of them, but failing to prevent the escape of a little
remnant, who carried home the story of the ill-fated expedition.
Whether De Ayllon himself perished on land or at sea is unknown;
but it is certain that he never returned, and, to quote a quaint old
chronicler whose narrative is among those preserved by the Hakluyt
Society, “he was lost ... leaving nothing done worthy of memorie.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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