Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
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Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
Now the very intent of the gospel is to restore this image of God.
Man's intellect and will have indeed remained, but wholly corrupted.
The divine object of the gospel is that we might be restored to that
original and indeed better and higher image; an image, in which we are
born again unto eternal life, or rather unto the hope of eternal life
by faith, in order that we might live in God and with God and might be
"one" with him, as Christ so beautifully and largely sets it forth in
the seventeenth chapter of St. John.
Nor are we born again unto life only, but unto righteousness also,
because faith lays hold of the merit of Christ and sets us free
through the death of Christ. Hence arises another righteousness in us;
namely, that "newness of life," in which we study to obey God as
taught by the Word and helped by the Holy Spirit. This righteousness
however begins only in this life and can never be perfected in the
flesh. Nevertheless this newness of righteousness pleases God, not as
being perfect in itself nor as being any price for our sins, but
because it proceedeth from the heart and rests on a confidence in the
mercy of God through Christ. And further, through the Gospel comes
unto us this other blessing also conferred upon us through the Holy
Spirit, who resists in us unbelief, envy and other sins and
corruptions, to the intent that we may solemnly desire to adorn the
name of the Lord and his holy Word.
In this manner does the image of God begin to be restored in us
through the Gospel by this new creation in this life. But in this life
it is not perfected. When however it is perfected in the kingdom of
the Father, then will our will be truly free and good, our mind truly
illuminated and our memory constant and perfect. Then will it come to
pass also that all creatures shall be more subject unto us than ever
they were unto Adam in paradise.
Until all this shall be fulfilled in us, we shall never be able fully
to understand what that image of God was, which was lost by Adam in
paradise. This however which we now utter concerning it, faith and the
Word teach us, which discover unto us at a distance as it were the
glory of this image of God. But as the heaven and the earth "in the
beginning," were of rude unformed bodies, as we have shown before the
created light was added to them; so the godly possess within
themselves that unformed and imperfect image of God, which God will
perfect at the last day in those who believe his Word.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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