Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
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Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
_First, the doctrine of our primitive fathers is to be considered,_
and that the prophets and apostles drew many things from these
fountains. For our forefathers and the prophets learned the benefits
of Christ, both out of the promise given to Abraham and from other
parts of those histories. How eruditely and learnedly does Paul draw
up the article of righteousness by faith out of that word of Genesis,
"Abraham believed in God, and it was counted unto him for
righteousness." And David ascribes unto Christ a priesthood like that
of Melchizedek; marking particularly his office of blessing; when he
blessed Abraham and promised him in the sweetest words, the favor and
help of God; which was different from the office of the Levitical
priesthood.
This is a most rich part of the Scripture of Genesis as the following
commentary frequently points out, and as the godly reader at once
perceives in this very history itself; for he knows that these
histories are to be read in a far different spirit and with a widely
different intent, than all profane and heathen histories. Heathen
histories merely set before us examples of civil manners, and show
that the events attending honest designs are for the most part good,
and pleasant, and successful; but that the most fatal calamities await
atrocious wickedness. And this is nearly all that we learn from
profane and heathen histories. But these prophetic writings contain
things of much higher moment; the doctrine of God, the divine
testimonies concerning eternal things and the government of the
Church.
_Secondly. We must observe and consider these miracles._ Not merely to
feast our wondering curiosity on their singularity or novelty, but
hold them fast as testimonies and evidences; intended to show what
kind of doctrine and what kind of teachers God approves. All those
marvelous and signal acts of God are above nature, and wrought as
"seals" of the doctrine. For we are not to imagine that God was in
jest, when he forewarned the antediluvian world of the Flood, and when
he saved the family of Noah alone from that mighty Deluge. All these
his mighty acts were testimonials of his providence and of his
doctrine, which the aged Noah preached.
_Thirdly. Let the government, defense and protection of the Church be
diligently observed;_ which, although it seems to be neglected of God,
yet exhibits most illustrious proofs of the presence of God and of his
providence.
The Emperor Augustus ruled the world by sure and established laws; he
had his armies, to whose care he entrusted the safety of his
provinces, and he had also his wealth and other resources, wherewith
to support his armies. Thus a political government is fortified and
protected by human laws, counsels and power. But the government of the
Church is far different from this.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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