Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
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Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
I have remarked above that the form of all Satan's temptations is the
same. He first plies his temptation upon a man's faith, and then draws
him away from the Word. Upon this follow various sins against the
second table. This procedure of Satan we may see plainly manifested in
our own experience. That which follows therefore in the present
chapter, is a particular description of sin, what it is in the act,
and what it is afterwards, when the act is performed. For, while sin
is in the act, it is not felt. If it were truly felt, we should return
to the right way, warned by the sorrows which sin ever brings upon the
sinner. But because these sorrows lie hidden, after we have departed
from integrity of soul and from faith, we go on without concern into
the act itself. Just as Eve sinned in eating the fruit, after she had
been persuaded by Satan, contrary to the Word of God, "that she should
not die" but that the only effects would be, "that her eyes would be
opened," and that she would become wiser. After she had drunk in this
poison of Satan through her ears, she stretched forth her hand to the
forbidden fruit, plucked it and ate it with her mouth; and thus she
sinned with all the senses of her mind and of her body. And yet she
did not even then feel her sin. She ate the fruit with pleasure and
entreated her husband also to do the same.
The essential principles are the same in all temptations and in all
sins, whether of lust, of anger, or avarice, etc. While the sin is in
the act, it is not felt; it terrifies not, it stings not, but it
rather flatters the passions and delights. And no marvel that the case
should be so with us when we are infected with this poison of original
sin, from the sole of the foot to the crown of the head, and
especially when we reflect that the sins of paradise took place in
nature while it was yet sound and perfect. Hence it is that we see in
the cases of profane men, of fanatical spirits and of those who have
no faith, or who have fallen from the faith, how secure and
unconcerned they are, how vehement and pertinacious in defending their
errors; so much so that they will not hesitate even to die in the
defence of them. Such is the nature of sin, while it remains unfelt.
But afterwards when the sin is made manifest by the law, then it comes
down upon the man with all its intolerable weight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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