Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the CreationLuther, Martin
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Commentary on Genesis, Vol. 1: Luther on the Creation
Luther, Martin
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
The words, "Where art thou?" are the words of the law, spoken by God
and reaching unto the conscience of Adam. For although all things are
naked and open unto the eyes of God, as it is written, Heb. 4:13, yet
he speaks unto our sense, feeling and understanding; for he sees us
aiming at the one thing of fleeing away from him and attempting our
escape from his sight and presence. When therefore God says, "Where
art thou?" it is as if he had said, "Thinkest thou that I see thee
not?" For he will have Adam to see and feel that though hidden he is
not hidden from God! And that though he flees from God, from God he
cannot flee. For this is the very nature of all sin; it causes us to
attempt to flee from the wrath of God, from which wrath we find it
impossible to flee. It is indeed the utmost folly to think that we
shall find a remedy in fleeing from God, rather than in returning to
him; yet it is the very nature of sin that the sinner cannot return to
God. What then can we possibly conceive to have been the exceeding
folly and state of mind in Adam? He had heard the voice of Jehovah,
and yet he hoped that he could conceal himself from his presence; when
lo! he was now standing before the tribunal of God and was demanded of
God for punishment!
V. 10. _And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was
afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself._
As it was the utmost folly that Adam fled from God, so in the utmost
folly he answers him, so utterly deprived by sin is he of all wisdom
and counsel. He now really wishes to teach God that he is naked, who
had himself created him naked. Thus does he wholly confound himself,
and betray and condemn himself out of his mouth. He confesses that he
heard the voice of Jehovah and was afraid. And had he not also heard
the voice of Jehovah before, when Jehovah forbade him to eat the fruit
of that tree? Why did he not then fear also? Why did he not then also
hide himself? How was it that then he stood with uplifted countenance
and with joy before him, rejoicing in his presence and delighting to
hear him speak? Now he trembles at the sound of a shaking leaf! It is
at least evident that he is no longer the same Adam he then was; he is
totally changed, and become quite another man; he now looks about for
a lie and a false cause for his defense. For how can it be true, that
"the voice of Jehovah is the real cause of his fear," when before he
feared not that divine voice, but heard it as the voice of his God
with happiness and joy?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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