Four traplines were run from May 4-7, 1962, and from May 9-12, 1962. _P.
maniculatus_ was taken but _P. truei_ was not present here in 1962, or
in 1964 or 1965 when additional trapping was performed as a check on
populations (Table 1).
Other species trapped include the montane vole, long-tailed vole, and
Colorado chipmunk. Mule deer and coyotes were abundant in the area.
Striped whipsnakes, rattlesnakes and gopher snakes are known to occur in
this vicinity (Douglas, 1966).
_North End Wetherill Mesa_
In 1934 a widespread fire deforested large areas of pinyon-juniper
woodland on the northern end of Wetherill Mesa. The current vegetation
consists of shrubs with a dense ground cover of grasses. Many dead trees
still remain on the ground, providing additional cover for wildlife.
The trapping area was a wide, grassy meadow, three and a half miles
south of the northern end of the mesa. A pronounced drainage runs
through this area and empties into Rock Canyon. Four traplines were run
parallel to each other. The first lines were established on May 23,
1962, and the second pair on June 3, 1962.
Another pair of lines was run in a grassy area two miles south of the
northern escarpment of Wetherill Mesa. This area was one and a half
miles north of the above-mentioned area. These lines ran along the
eastern side of a drainage leading into Long Canyon. The vegetation was
essentially the same in both areas, and they will be considered
together.
The vegetation was composed predominantly of grasses. _Quercus gambelii_
and _Amelanchier utahensis_ were the codominant shrubs. _Artemisia
tridentata_ and _Chrysothamnus depressus_ (dwarf rabbitbrush), were
common. Plants in the two areas included the following:
_Juniperus scopulorum_
_Symphoricarpos oreophilus_
_Artemisia ludoviciana_
_Sitanion hystrix_
_Stipa comata_
_Astragalus scopulorum_
_Artemisia tridentata_
_Chrysothamnus depressus_
_Helianthus annuus_
_Tetradymia canescens_
_Quercus gambelii_
_Bromus tectorum_
_Poa fendleriana_
_Lupinus caudatus_
_Yucca baccata_
_Sphaeralcea coccinea_
_Eriogonum umbellatum_
_Amelanchier utahensis_
_Fendlera rupicola_
_Lomatium pinatasectum_
Individuals of _P. maniculatus_ and of _Reithrodontomys megalotis_ were
caught (Table 1).
TABLE 1--Major Trapping Localities in Mesa Verde National Park,
Colorado.
Vegetational Key as Follows: 1) Pinyon-Juniper-Muttongrass
2) Pinyon-Juniper-Mixed Shrubs 3) Juniper-Pinyon-Bitterbrush
4) Juniper-Pinyon-Mountain Mahogany 5) Grassland with Mixed Shrubs
6) Big Sagebrush 7) Pinyon-Juniper-Big Sagebrush 8) Grassland.
Column headings:
A: Date
B: No. trap nights
C: _P. truei_
D: _P. man._
E: Type of vegetation
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