Complete Treatise on the mare and foal at the time of delivery, with illustrations.: Also on cows and calves, with stallion and mare, when diseased by Gonorrhea (clap) or Pox, also Diarrhea and Costiveness in Colts.Mitchell, Conrad
Science
Complete Treatise on the mare and foal at the time of delivery, with illustrations.: Also on cows and calves, with stallion and mare, when diseased by Gonorrhea (clap) or Pox, also Diarrhea and Costiveness in Colts.
The foregoing disease has sometimes reappeared in other animals for
four years following my treatment of the above cases but by always
bringing them promptly to my notice, I succeeded invariably in checking
it, so that it never came to the same state as before.
COSTIVENESS IN COLTS.
Sometimes colts which are foaled early in the Spring, owing to the dry
food of the mare, will become so costive, that they will inevitably
die, if not relieved. As a general thing, this costiveness is confined
to the rectum.
To relieve the colt, it should be drenched with half a teacupful of
milk from the mare, which should contain Barbadoes Aloes, the size
of a grain of corn, pulverized, and about an equal amount of ginger,
every six hours; at the same time an injection should be prepared, as
follows: take one quart of wheat bran, and pour on it three quarts of
boiling water. When cold draw off the liquid, add one teacupful of
sweet milk, half a teacupful of molasses. Then by means of a syringe
inject this composition into the rectum. Or, if a syringe cannot be
procured, a bladder with a clean piece of elder tied in the neck of
it may be introduced into the rectum. In a few minutes after, a finger
should be inserted in the rectum, when a small ball of excrement may
be taken out, about the size of a hickory-nut. I have often taken out
twelve and fourteen such balls in the course of twenty minutes. After
this no more medicine is needed.
DIARRHŒA.
Sometimes, the mare being fed too strong on rye chop feed, corn, or
mow-burned oats, or being overworked, the milk gets too strong, causing
a very severe diarrhœa in the colt. This will so much exhaust the colt,
that it will die in a week or two.
TREATMENT.--If occasioned by feeding rye chop, or any of the above
named causes, discontinue the use of them, and substitute good oats and
hay, and give the colt, in half a teacupful of milk from the mare:
One tablespoonful of wheat flour,
Opium, the size of two grains of wheat,
Ginger, half a teaspoonful,
every six hours, until it will sere. Should the colt have pain, which
will be exhibited by lying down and attempting to roll on its back, and
groaning incessantly, the treatment should be changed. Take half a
teacupful of milk from the mare,
One large teaspoonful of laudanum,
” ” ” sweet spirits nitre,
” ” ” spirits turpentine,
every three hours, until relief is obtained.
Or, boil very strong mint tea, and give two large tablespoonfuls every
hour until relieved.
FEEBLE COLTS.
Sometimes colts are very feeble when foaled. The cause may be
attributed to the atmosphere, or rather to an epidemic peculiar to some
localities. Many are brought forth so weak, that they are not able to
rise without assistance. A constant dropping of water from the navel
may be perceivable, and the colt becomes so much enfeebled that death
will shortly ensue.
CAUSE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account