Compulsory manumission : $b or, An examination of the actual state of the West India question — John Shaqi
Compulsory manumission : $b or, An examination of the actual state of the West India questionMcDonnell, Alexander
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Compulsory manumission : $b or, An examination of the actual state of the West India question
McDonnell, Alexander
Enslaved persons -- Emancipation -- West Indies, British; Slavery -- West Indies, British
Consistency is a delicate word to political ears. Lest any
misunderstanding should arise, or any member of the legislature
should conceive himself shackled by former votes, it was necessary to
explain fully to which side the charge attaches of having abandoned
former principles.
Having therefore removed that injurious bias which it appears to
be the object of the advocate of the Colonial Department to raise
against the West Indians, on the ground of inconsistency, it now
becomes desirable to discuss the principle of compulsory manumission
on its own merits.
It will be found that the opposition of the West Indians is not
directed against an imaginary evil; that opposition now is very
different from those minor objections locally entertained against
particular plans of amelioration; and that, above all, if government,
with a view of courting popular favour, have innovated upon their
original understanding with the West Indian party, they have neither
chosen the most benevolent nor the wisest mode to accomplish their
own end of terminating slavery.
We propose to pursue the examination upon the grounds marked out
by the Parliamentary Resolutions already quoted, in the order in
which the importance of the several heads may be presumed to receive
attention from a legislative assembly.
1. Justice, as regards the right of property.
2. Humanity, as regards the well-being of the negroes.
3. Sound Policy, as regards the safety of the Colonies.
CHAPTER III.
INFRINGEMENT OF THE RIGHT OF PROPERTY.
Loss of property may be brought upon the Proprietor of a West India
estate in two ways:
First, By introducing a new tone of feeling among the Negroes, and
converting good servants into bad.
Secondly, By abstracting such a number of efficient hands from
an estate, that the remainder are incompetent to carry on its
cultivation in an effective manner, or to render its fixed capital
productive.
_Section 1._
THE CONVERSION OF GOOD SERVANTS INTO BAD.
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