Compulsory manumission : $b or, An examination of the actual state of the West India questionMcDonnell, Alexander
History
Compulsory manumission : $b or, An examination of the actual state of the West India question
McDonnell, Alexander
Enslaved persons -- Emancipation -- West Indies, British; Slavery -- West Indies, British
It is contended, that compulsory manumission was clearly laid down
in the proceedings of parliament in March, 1824; that it was heard
by the West India members without opposition, which was an implied
acquiescence; and that if they now turn round to oppose it, they must
have been “the most ignorant, incautious, and imbecile body of men
who ever were got together to represent an interest.”
It was well known to the writer of this sentence, that the West India
members were unanimously opposed to compulsory manumission; and it
may be added, that a charge, couched in such language as this, could
not have been expected from such a quarter. It may be true, that
the West India members did not appeal to the House so early or so
often as the threatened injustice may have demanded. But is this
difficult to account for? When West India members have come forward
to state their case, have we not seen it retorted upon them in the
widely-disseminated publications of the anti-colonial party, in terms
of the utmost coarseness: “He is a slave-driver: what attention or
confidence is due to the statement of such a character?”
The West India members are indeed in a dilemma: if they speak, they
run the risk of being abused—if silent, they are to be held parties
to all the acts of precipitation and folly which may take place in
colonial government.
It would be unnecessary to touch upon this point, did not one remark
pre-eminently suggest itself for grave consideration. Throughout this
pamphlet we have the defending of parties, clashing of interests,
and such terms; just as if the “Saints” and the West Indians were to
fight the battle betwixt them, and whichever proved the most cunning,
or the most persevering, would carry their point. And is this the
language an apologist of government thinks it necessary to maintain?
Can he have forgotten the grounds on which the West Indians were
induced to commit their cause to the care of government? It was to
stop useless or violent discussion. It proceeded from the principle,
that if one party declaimed about alleged oppression of the negroes,
and the other about their property, the safety of the colonies was
the immediate province of ministers; that, as public servants, it
was their sacred duty to uphold all the possessions of the crown;
and that, in watching over their welfare, they equally protected the
property of the colonists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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