Didactic fiction; Political fiction; Social problems -- Fiction
The first day Mabel and Yetta picketed together. They stood on the
sidewalk before the largest of the vest shops and tried to talk to every
one who went in. Mabel did most of it. She used the old, time-worn
arguments of the unionists. The only chance for the workers was in
standing together. If the scabs took the strikers' jobs, they were
helping the boss more than themselves. After a strike is settled the
bosses always fire the scabs and take back their old force. If they did
get steady work sooner or later, somebody would scab on them. If they
joined the union they would get enough strike benefits to live on, and
with a strong organization the trade would be a good one. And after all
it is dirty business stealing jobs from your brother workers. Most of
the scabs hurriedly passed them, a few listened sullenly, one or two
replied with insults. To an outsider, picketing looks hopeless. You very
rarely see any one quit work. But long experience has taught the unions
that it does pay. It is not so much the rare cases where a dozen scabs
stop at once as the regular drain of those who are ashamed to face the
pickets and who do not come back to work again.
Mabel was too busy to picket very often. She had her hands full trying
to save what she could out of the wreckage of the skirt-finishers'
strike. And there were a thousand and one things to do for the
vest-makers, arranging meetings, trying to interest the newspapers,
spurring on the Advisory Council to raise money. They had collected a
good deal, but the poverty of the vest-makers was appalling; "strike
benefits" kept the treasury always empty. She had to see to replenishing
it daily. Yetta, however, was on picket duty every day.
Gradually it became evident that the "picket" was successful. Most of
the imported vest-makers, the skilled operatives, had joined the union.
Only a few of the shops were running at all and at great expense on
account of the uneconomy of raw hands. The smaller bosses were going
into bankruptcy. Jake Goldfogle had been the first to fall. Five days
had cleaned him out. The next day two more went under. Credit was
beginning to tighten for even the biggest bosses.
The Association of Vest Manufacturers saw that it was necessary to break
the picket at any cost. There were a number of secret conferences with
city politicians. The police magistrate who was sitting at Essex Market
Court was transferred to an uptown jurisdiction, and his place was taken
by a magistrate named Cornett, notorious for his outspoken hostility to
unionism. The police also got their orders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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