Confiscations; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
President Huntington does not own all the stocks and bonds of the
Southern Pacific, but for illustration sake we will assume that he does.
Is it not plain then that Confiscation, when it gets through with this
railroad owner, will have made the counties where it is located its
owners, both of the property itself and the income which it earns? Is
this Government ownership of railroads? That term as now understood
means buying the railroad, and it is the millionaire we are trying to
get rid of, but he is still here if you take his railroads and give him
something better. We have already said that private ownership should not
have been allowed, and we would now confiscate them without any
reservation whatever if it were not for the thousands of small investors
in their securities and as these small investors must not be injured, we
are compelled to leave the railroads in the hands of private owners, as
buying out even these small owners would cause a national debt such as we
had better steer clear of. But it is not essential to the welfare of the
people that the Government should own the railroads. The point we wish
to bring out is, that the wealth and resources of the country has found
lodgment in a few hands, whereas it should be scattered among all the
people, and as long as they are getting the benefit it will matter
little to them whether they own it in their Governmental capacity or as
individuals, and the counties even are not to hold on to the forfeited
excess, but must dispose of it as fast as the people are able to buy.
But Huntington not owning all the securities of the railroad of which he
is president, we send for persons and papers and confiscate as fast as
the excess turns up, and distribute as described above. "Oh my! Oh my!"
comes a voice from out of the woods. "Is not this robbery?" No; nor armed
revolution either, but a peaceable solution of the question. Who owns
this earth anyway?
When persons and papers are sent for, and one of the interrogated is
found to possess, say, $100,000 in money and securities, $100,000 of
real estate, and $100,000 of other good things the right of choice
Should be given him as to the $100,000 he wishes to retain. For the
limiting of every individual fortune to $100,000 does not mean $100,000
of one kind of property and $100,000 of another kind, etc., but $100,000
all told.
Those of our own country are, of course, amenable to our laws, but many
of the securities of the road under consideration are owned abroad, and
persons and papers there are not responsive to our subpoenas. If it
brings disaster to a country to lose income made there, are we not close
to one of the causes of the wretched want that is confined to no section
of this land as we draw nearer to the man abroad, who is fattening from
income that is drawn from all over this country?
Repudiation is unnecessary here. Simply stop the interest on all
American securities owned out of the country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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