So wrote the wise Leslie in a chapter narrating certain passages of art
talk between Constable and Sir George Beaumont, when the painter was
visiting the amiable baronet at Cole-Orton. The modern world is a
little amused by Sir George Beaumont--collector, connoisseur, and
painter--who, in his own ripe person, precisely and accurately
exemplified Constable's criticism of certain French artists. "They
study (and they are very laborious students) pictures only." Sir
George loved art, as he understood the term, and it was not his fault
that he could not see eye to eye with the young vision of Constable.
Quite content and happy was Sir George; he did not wish to change.
Loved art? He had a passion for art. Did he not always carry with him
upon his journeys Claude's picture of "Hagar"? In 1826 he presented
"Hagar," which is now catalogued under the title of "Landscape with
Figures," to the nation; but he felt so disconsolate without his adored
picture that he begged to have it returned to him for his life-time.
That was done, and on Sir George's death in 1828 his widow restored
"Hagar" to the National Gallery. Study "Hagar," and you have the
measure of the art predilections of Sir George Beaumont, collector,
connoisseur, painter, patron, and friend of John Constable, and author
of the famous question, "Do you find it very difficult to determine
where to place your brown tree?"
Constable's answer is recorded. "Not in the least, for I never put
such a thing into a picture."
Sir George did. Observing the brown tree sprawling in the formal and
academic pictures he prized and copied, he reproduced it laboriously in
his own works. Apparently it never occurred to him that those brown
trees may once have been green.
"Sir George," says Leslie, "seemed to consider the autumnal tints
necessary, at least to some part of a landscape." And Leslie is the
authority for two oft-told stories about Gaspar Poussin and about the
Cremona fiddle.
======================================================================
PLATE III.--THE CORNFIELD, OR COUNTRY LANE.
National Gallery.
Painted in 1826, and presented to the National Gallery in 1837 by an
association of gentlemen, who purchased it of the painter's executors.
A typical work. John Constable was pleased with his Cornfield.
Writing of it to Archdeacon Fisher, he said--"It is not neglected in
any part; the trees are more than usually studied, well defined as well
as the stems; they are shaken by a pleasant and healthful breeze at
noon."
[Illustration: PLATE III.--THE CORNFIELD, OR COUNTRY LANE.]
======================================================================
Sir George having placed a small landscape by Gaspar Poussin on his
easel, close to a picture he was painting, said, "Now, if I can match
these tints I am sure to be right."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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