Constantine the Great: The reorganization of the Empire and the triumph of the Church — John Shaqi
Constantine the Great: The reorganization of the Empire and the triumph of the ChurchFirth, John B. (John Benjamin)
History
Constantine the Great: The reorganization of the Empire and the triumph of the Church
Firth, John B. (John Benjamin)
Church history -- Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600; Constantine I, Emperor of Rome, -337
Unquestionably, too, this decentralisation tended towards general
efficiency. It was more than one man’s task, whatever his capacity, to
hold together the Empire as Diocletian found it. Gaul was ablaze from
end to end with a peasants’ war. Carausius ruled for eight years in
Britain, which he temporarily detached from the Empire, and, secure in
his naval strength, forced Diocletian and Maximian, much to their
disgust, to recognise him as a brother Augustus. This archpirate, as
they called him, was crushed at last, but whenever Constantius crossed
into Britain it was necessary for Maximian to move up to the vacant
frontier of the Rhine and mount guard in his place. We hear, too, of
Maximian fighting the Moors in Mauretania. War was thus incessant in the
West. In the East, Diocletian recovered Armenia for Roman influence in
287 by placing his nominee, Tiridates, on the throne. This was done
without a breach with Parthia, but in 296 Tiridates was expelled and war
ensued. Diocletian summoned Galerius from the Danube and entrusted him
with the command. But Galerius committed the same blunder which Crassus
had made three centuries and a half before. He led his troops into the
wastes of the Mesopotamian desert and suffered the inevitable disaster.
When he returned with the survivors of his army to Antioch, Diocletian,
it is said, rode forth to meet him; received him with cold displeasure;
and, instead of taking him up into his chariot, compelled him to march
alongside on foot, in spite of his purple robe. However, in the
following year, 297, Galerius faced the Parthian with a new army, took
the longer but less hazardous route through Armenia, and utterly
overwhelmed the enemy in a night attack. The victory was so complete
that Narses sued for peace, paying for the boon no less a price than the
whole of Mesopotamia and five provinces in the valley of the Tigris, and
renouncing all claim to the sovereignty of Armenia.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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