Cornish Worthies: Sketches of Some Eminent Cornish Men and Families, Volume 1 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Cornish Worthies: Sketches of Some Eminent Cornish Men and Families, Volume 1 (of 2)Tregellas, Walter H. (Walter Hawken)
History
Cornish Worthies: Sketches of Some Eminent Cornish Men and Families, Volume 1 (of 2)
Tregellas, Walter H. (Walter Hawken)
Cornwall (England : County) -- Biography
'In the year 1379, an expedition was fitted out by King Richard II.,
in the second year of his reign, in aid of the Duke of Bretagne, under
the command of "Dominus Johannes Arundell," as old Thomas Walsingham,
a learned monk of St. Albans, calls him.[24] On their way, after
repulsing the French fleet off the coast of Cornwall, and whilst
waiting for a favourable wind to cross the Channel, the commander
of the expedition besought the hospitality of a certain convent of
nuns (according to one account, at Netley), the lady superintendent
of which very properly refused it to so rough and ready a band
of military as composed Arundell's following. She besought most
earnestly, "prostrata," and "conjunctis manibus," that he would find
quarters for his men elsewhere, but all in vain. Scenes of a most
disgraceful and violent character ensued, as might have been expected;
and, not content with doing foul dishonour to the nuns, the soldiery
were permitted to spoil the neighbourhood. They even went so far as
to carry off from the convent the sacred vessels of its church, and
several of the sisterhood as well ("vi vel sponte"), whereupon they
were most righteously excommunicated by the priest. A violent tempest
pursued them for their misdoings, a diabolical spectre appearing in
Arundell's ship, threatening the dire disasters which followed. The
unhappy women were flung overboard to lighten the ships, which at
length made the coast of Ireland, upon which event Arundell made a
speech concluding thus, according to the chronicler:
'"Minus grave est hoc quam in mare totiens ante mortem mori, et tandem
mortem dedecorosam evadere nullo modo posse. Aut si inimici sunt qui
in hac terra sunt, citius eligo per manus hostiles interfici (forsitan
cadaveri sepulturam indulgebunt) quam more pecoris marinis mergi
fluctibus, et fieri pelagi monstris cibus."'
But the swashbuckler was doomed not to escape as he had hoped, though
finally he was to receive the sort of burial which he so evidently
desired. His ship was driven on the rocks, and her ship-master and Sir
John Arundell of Treleigh were drowned, together with his esquires
and other men of high birth. Many were rescued by the Irish, but
twenty-five ships in all were lost, and large numbers of their crews.
Three days afterwards many of the bodies were recovered, amongst them
those of Arundell, and were buried in a certain abbey in Ireland.[25]
As Froissart's account differs from the foregoing in some particulars,
I have appended a translation of it for the convenience of those who
may desire to compare the two: it will be noticed that Froissart
entirely omits the story of the desecration of the convent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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