Cornish Worthies: Sketches of Some Eminent Cornish Men and Families, Volume 1 (of 2)Tregellas, Walter H. (Walter Hawken)
History
Cornish Worthies: Sketches of Some Eminent Cornish Men and Families, Volume 1 (of 2)
Tregellas, Walter H. (Walter Hawken)
Cornwall (England : County) -- Biography
'No. 1. That curates should administer baptism at all times of need,
as well week days as holy days.
'2. That their children might be confirmed by the Bishop.
'3. That mass might be celebrated, no man communicating with the
priest.
'4. That they might have reservation of the Lord's body in churches.
'5. That they might have holy bread and water in remembrance of
Christ's body and blood.
'6. That priests might not be married.
'7. That the six articles set forth by King Henry VIII. might be
continued at least till the King came of age.
'Now these six articles were invented by Stephen Gardiner, Bishop of
Winchester (who was the bastard son of Lionel Woodvill, Bishop of
Salisbury, by his concubine, Elizabeth Gardiner; the which Lionel
was fifth son of Richard Woodvill, Earl Rivers, 1470), and therefore
called his creed, viz.:
'1. That the body of Christ is really present in the sacrament after
consecration.
'2. That the sacrament cannot truly be administered under both kinds.
'3. That priests entered into holy orders might not marry.
'4. That vows of chastity entered into upon mature deliberation, were
to be kept.
'5. That private masses were not to be omitted.
'6. That auricular confession was necessary in the Church of God.
'To these demands of the Cornish rebels the King so far condescended
as to send an answer in writing to every article, and also a general
pardon to every one of them, if they would lay down arms. (See Fox's
"Acts and Monuments," Book IX. p. 668). But, alas! those overtures
of the King were not only rejected by the rebels, but made them
the more bold and desperate; especially finding themselves unable
longer to subsist upon their own estates and money, or the bounty of
the country, which hitherto they had done. The General therefore
resolved, as the fox who seldom chucks at home, to prey upon other
men's goods and estates farther off for his army's better subsistence.
Whereupon he dislodged from Bodmin, and marched with his soldiers
into Devon, where Sir Peter Carew, Knight, was ready to obstruct
their passage with his posse comitatus. But when they saw the order
and discipline of the rebels, and that their army consisted of above
6,000 fighting-men, desperate, well armed, and prepared for battle,
the Sheriff and his troops permitted them quietly to pass through
the heart of that country to Exeter, where the citizens, upon notice
of their approaches (as formerly done), shut the gates, and put
themselves in a posture of defence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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